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China Education News interview Zhu Yongxin: Shape the new ecology of the future talent
2024-06-13 08:30 China Education Thirty People Forum Official Website    (Click: )
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& middot; Development of new quality productivity is the inherent requirements and efforts of high -quality development。Proposal of new quality productive forces,I found a new "key" for my country's high -quality development,It also puts forward new topics for education reform and development: educational reform must be compatible with the development of new productive forces,Unblocked Education、Technology、The benign cycle of talents,Cultivate all kinds of talents required for new productive development

& Middot;,Need to have a high -quality soil environment that is suitable for the growth of innovative talents,Encouragement、Support innovation and tolerance failure,Create a respect for innovation、Promote innovation、Renren Innovation、Atmosphere for innovation

& Middot; Education must do a good job of subtraction,Teach students to be useful for life。Our education should cross a complex appearance,Remove fine branches and end festivals,Cut off detail information,Grasp the essence of growth

Education Xingxing is Xingbi,Education strong is strong in the country。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized,Construction of Education Powerful Power,It is a strategic pioneer that comprehensively builds a socialist modern power country,It is an important support for achieving high -level technology self -reliance,It is an effective way to promote the common prosperity of all peoples,It is the basic project of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with the modernization of Chinese -style modernization。

The 20th report of the party will be educated for the first time、Technology、Talents conduct "Trinity" coordinated arrangements,Emphasize education、Technology、Talents are the basic nature of comprehensively building a socialist modern country、Strategic support。Current,We are facing a major change in the world for a century。Facing the increasingly intense comprehensive national strength competition and science and technology competition,Education is responsible for the difficult mission and responsibility。

So,How should we understand the Party Central Committee for education、Technology、The "Trinity" of Talents Coordinating arrangements? How to comprehensively improve the quality of talent self -cultivation?,A reporter from China Education News recently interviewed the Deputy Chairman of the Central Committee of the Democratic Progressive Central Committee、President of the China Taoxing Knowledge Research Association、Professor of the New Education Research Institute of Suzhou University,Teacher Zhu Yongxin, a member of the Chinese Education Thirty People Forum。

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Implement new changes in the training of high -level talents、Make a new layout、Build a new mode

China Education Daily: The 20th major report of the party will be educated for the first time、Technology、Talents conduct "Trinity" coordinated arrangements,188bet casino review Emphasize "Education、Technology、Talents are the basic nature of comprehensively building a socialist modern country、Strategic Support "。What do you think of education、Technology、The internal connection between the three talents? What mission does education assume?

Zhu Yongxin: The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China will educate、Technology、Talent "Trinity" is discussed and deployed as a major overall problem,Determined "Education、Technology、Talents are the basic nature of comprehensively building a socialist modern country、Strategic Support "" Technology is the first productive force、Talent is the first resource、Innovation is the first driving force "。These three firsts,They have a very close relationship with education。Among these three,Talent training requires education as support,Education is to cultivate people's career。The development of science and technology and the development of innovative activities requires education talents and intellectual support,Need scientific management and incentives from talents,In the final analysis, the most important thing is talent,Because there is no talent,There is no leading cutting -edge science and technology,There is no real innovation。So,We can reasonably say: Education is the first foundation。

In the face of economic development transformation、Under the background of problems such as "stuck neck" such as science and technology,Emphasize the particular significance of the special emphasis on science and education and the strong country of talents。Education is leading in it、Basic、Key role。If education is a fertile soil,So,Talents are big trees that are rooted in fertile soil,Technology is a beautiful flower from the big tree,Innovation and economy are fruits from flowers。No doubt,There is no everything without fertile soil。For this,Persist in education priority development,Persist in educating people for the party、For the talents of national education,Comprehensively improve the quality of talent cultivation,Construction of Education Powerful Power,Complete the important mission of education in the construction of socialist modernization and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。

China Education Daily: General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed,Develop new productivity for the development of local conditions。What do you think of education can help the development of new productive productivity? Basic education、How should vocational education and higher education be grasped?

Zhu Yongxin: Development of new quality productivity is the inherent requirements and efforts of high -quality development。Proposal of new quality productive forces,I found a new "key" for my country's high -quality development,It also puts forward new topics for education reform and development: educational reform must be compatible with the development of new productive forces,Unblocked Education、Technology、The benign cycle of talents,Cultivate all kinds of talents required for new productive development。New quality productivity emphasizes originality、Undvertes,Lead the future,Education is exactly the future -oriented cause。In the development of new productive forces,Education, on the one hand, cultivates higher -quality workers needed to promote the development of new quality.,That is "New Labor",Help improve the human capital and quality of the whole society,Improve the production efficiency of the whole society; on the other hand,Education has an important impact on the number and quality of a country's scientific and technological innovation,High -quality development without education,It is difficult to achieve high -level technology self -reliance。

For this,We should focus on deepening the reform of the education mode,Implement new changes in the training of high -level talents、Make a new layout、Build a new mode,With a more active spirit and more effective actions,Go to "New"、Enter with "new",Create a new quality worker team that matches the development of new productive productivity,Comprehensive improvement of education supporting the support of education on accelerating the development of new quality of productivity。

Basic education should pay more attention to cultivating students' problems in the process of education and teaching、Innovation Spirit、Will quality、Scientific literacy, etc.,Stimulate students' curiosity、Ask for knowledge、Innovation potential and creative enthusiasm; strengthen the study of the rules of the growth of innovative 188bet mobile app android talents,Optimize the mechanism of early discovery and selection of talents; strengthen the policy collaborative design and coordinated planning of high school education and higher education.,Breaking through the school's resource boundary,Strengthen basic education and universities、Scientific Institute、Interaction from enterprises and society,With the support of colleges and research institutes、Carry out interdisciplinary learning。

Vocational education should anchored service development、The direction of running a school to promote employment,Open the campus fence,Serving the development of economic and social and real economy; focusing on major national strategic needs,Guided by strategic emerging industries and future industrial needs,Breakthrough production and education integration、The "blocking point" and "pain points" on the school -enterprise cooperation system and mechanism,Strengthening the integration of production and education、Construction of the Platform of Science and Education Integration Platform; Optimize the professional settings and curriculum system for optimizing vocational education,The main line with the training of innovative technical skills,Promote the coexistence of vocational education supply side and industrial demand; actively promote the implementation of vocational melody,Establishing a penetration system for young, middle -large vocational skills education and professional training,Exploring the pilot of the diversion of high school post -puppets,Make students of different endowments and needs can choose many times、Diversity into talents。

Higher Education should focus on strengthening the construction of basic disciplines,Increase the cultivation of major original innovative talents; focus on the urgent need to create new productive productivity,Efforts to strengthen the construction of cross -disciplinary disciplines,In -depth advancement of discipline cross -fusion、Adjustment and upgrading; comprehensively strengthen the system of systemization of high -quality education and teaching resources,Enrich the relevant curriculum system of emerging fields,Find the fit point of the talent training and national strategic needs,Effectively cultivate strategic talents that can create new productive productivity and applied talents that can be proficient in new production materials; build a multi -dimensional evaluation system that highlights innovation ability and academic level,Development of science and reasonable、Each focusing on classified talents evaluation standards; explore enterprises to issue questions、The new paradigm of the in -depth integration of industry and research in the university "unveiled the list",Help the company "solve the real problem、Really solve the problem、Questions are really solved "; create a good academic ecology,Create a good environment for young talents。

Create a top -to -top innovative person who needs to have a suitable high -quality soil environment

China Education Daily: The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is proposed,"Comprehensively improve the quality of talent cultivation,Focusing on creating an innovative talent "。What do you think is the criterion for innovative talents? How can we make a top -notch innovative talent?

Zhu Yongxin: Innovation,is the soul of a nation's progress,It is an inexhaustible source of the prosperity of a country,It is also the deepest cultural endowment of the Chinese nation。I think,Future -oriented innovative talent cultivation,The following quality and abilities should be mainly cultivated: the first is the quality of quality,Practice the core values ​​of socialism,Have a big ideal、Homeland feelings、Moral quality and humanistic literacy,A sense of social responsibility,With enthusiasm and dedication of work,Can work hard、188bet app Keep focus、Pursue Excellence。Second,It should have innovative ability and interdisciplinary knowledge,With innovative thinking、Innovation consciousness、Innovation ability and knowledge creativity,Can continue to put forward new ideas、New point of view、New Questions,Have forward -looking vision,Carrying out originality、Undverted technological innovation。In addition to the professional knowledge and skills related to the field,Comprehensive knowledge of multi -field,It should also have a consciousness of lifelong learning,The ability to integrate and apply knowledge for interdisciplinary,and can quickly actively iterate to update your knowledge structure,Continuous learning Discover new knowledge、Master new skills。Third,Analysis problem、Find the ability of the solution,Being able to think independently and effectively respond to various practical complicated problems and challenges,With a good teamwork spirit、Exchange ability and expression ability,Can communicate with others effective、Collaborative,Complete tasks and projects together,Even the boundary between regions and culture,Participate in international cooperation and competition。

Create a top -notch innovative talent,Need to have a high -quality soil environment that is suitable for the growth of innovative talents,Encouragement、Support innovation and tolerance failure,Create a respect for innovation、Promote innovation、Renren Innovation、Atmosphere for innovation。There must be a system and mechanism that can motivate innovation,Can stimulate their desire and fighting spirit,The motivation and internal driving force of protecting them。The relationship between the cultivation of education fairness and the cultivation of innovative talents in science,Establish a more scientific fair view、Balanced view,Let everyone be based on a full choice,Find the education that suits you,This is more scientific、higher level of fairness。

China Education Daily: Current,We face global science and technology competition,Need a lot of innovative talents。How do you think how to discover talents、Cultivate talents? What are the current education and reforms?
Zhu Yongxin: Realization of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,To a large extent relying on innovation、Relying on technology、Relying on talents。First,

Create a complete set of systems and mechanisms of talent seedlings,Research on the laws of physical and mental development of talents,Especially methodology research on talent potential。In actual work,Can't just focus on "Master" and "Top Talents",It also needs to focus on young talents with tens of millions of "hats"。Second,To establish a whole set of kindergartens、Primary School、Middle School -Illustrated innovative talent training system,Provide targeted enhanced education for students at all levels。Another,To create a fair opportunity for young talents、Fair rules、Fair growth environment for rights。To support the project、Professional Title Evaluation、Personal promotion and other aspects to reform,Respect the laws of scientific and talent growth,Encourage young talents to gallop freely、Bold attempt,Create more experience opportunities for them。

For higher education,To strengthen the discipline layout and system construction,Give the school more professional、Autonomous settings in the course,Comprehensive consolidation of basic theoretical research,Make up unpopular、weak discipline shortcomings,Promote cross -disciplinary cross -fusion;、Policy support for young scientific researchers engaged in basic research,Inspired everyone to focus on scientific research,Realizing more and more original breakthroughs of "from 0 to 1"; effort to increase the establishment of institutional mechanisms for differentiated cultivation,Can't take a simple and consistent way to cultivate innovative talents,Need to be taught according to their aptitude,Differential、188bet review Personalized training。

China Education Daily: On the cultivation of innovative talents,What aspects should we pay attention to?

Zhu Yongxin: One of the focus of attention is the popularity of education common sense and scientific concepts。Current,"Happiness is more important than success,Adult ratio is more important,Quality is more important than scores "has not yet become a consensus for the whole society。I put it in the book "Subtraction of Education",Education should do a good job of subtraction,Teach students to be useful for life。Our education should cross a complex appearance,Remove fine branches and end festivals,Cut off detail information,Grasp the essence of growth。In the in -depth implementation of the "double reduction" policy,Family will have less anxiety,A little more white,less utilitarian,Children’s childhood will be more happy,Family will have less anxiety。

At the same time,In informationization、Digital Age,The generalization of educational resources has made learning everywhere、Nothing happens、No one can learn。Not intermittent、Alternate type、Learning throughout the life will become the normal landscape of future society。For this,Determined to promote the establishment of a more open education system,Create a variety of learning centers,There should be more social education institutions to participate in the provision of educational resources in addition to schools。Create the necessary institutional conditions,Based on the school, jump out of the school to do education,Better use of educational resources of society (including family)、Online digital resources and various educational resources offline,Forming a joint force for students' lifelong growth and innovative talents。

New technology and reading are two important ways to help talent training

China Education Daily: Application of Internet and Smart Education,It is more helpful to implement differentiation to students、188bet review Personalized training。So,The application of new technologies helps to promote equity and quality improvement in education?

Zhu Yongxin: Fair education is the basis for the fairness of the entire society,It also reflects the level of a national governance capacity。Under the background of the new era,Need to increase the comprehensive fairness of education,Including a fair starting point、Fair process、Fair quality,Configuration of Education Resources、Educational quality evaluation, new era education fair。Educational digitalization can promote fair education,It may also expand urban and rural areas、Educational gap between gender intervals,Pay attention to the "Digital Education Global Ditch" question,Educational needs of different students。It is also necessary to break through the thinking fixed formula of the score center,Going out of the misunderstanding of "Everyone in front of scores",To gradually establish respective personality、Take into account the potential、A new fair view for teaching according to the aptitude,Let everyone get the education that suits them best,Become the best yourself。In short,Pay attention to the equity of educational equity in all aspects,Dedicated to promote fair development of education,Realize the regions of my country、High -quality and balanced development of various education at all levels。

Now,Artificial Intelligence、Internet、Development of new technologies such as big data,It can support education to provide personalized services for students from all levels at all levels。Bettering digital technology will help make up for the gap between education。Various education on the National Smart Education Public Service Platform、All courses in all grades are available,already have the basic function of the digital learning platform of the national education,On this basis, it is expected to become China's largest public、Public Welfare Learning Center,Become the largest online school in China,It is conducive to promoting everyone、time、Learn everywhere。You can establish a national 188bet app credit bank,Everyone can log in through the ID card,To complete the academic and exams with this platform,and can get the corresponding credits or authentication。At the same time,Education digital construction really landed,It also needs the education system and mechanism to make corresponding reforms,For example, the change of the classroom mode、Reform of Examination and Evaluation,Evaluation of further strengthening the learning process,The role of weakened diploma in employment,Play online and offline resources,Further integrate and use educational resources,Explore the elastic learning mechanism, etc.。

China Education Daily: Artificial intelligence is becoming an important force leading the change of the times,What kind of challenges will education face? What reforms and adjustments need to be made in education and teaching?

Zhu Yongxin: Promoting artificial intelligence empower education reform,Promoting the integration of intelligent technology and education and teaching,It is conducive to promoting the teaching mode to digitalization、Intelligent education transformation,Promoting the teaching structure to the "teacher -student -machine" ternary teaching structure,High -quality development for education、Cultivation of top -tip innovative talents to provide innovation motivation。But currently,Artificial intelligence lacks education application scenarios,Most of them are concentrated in machine translation、Basic Q & A test、Low -quality writing and other aspects,and teaching、Learning、Scientific Research、Management and service and other links in depth in deep integration; Teacher teams do not match existing digital literacy and artificial intelligence education applications,Many teachers do not have the co -creation of human -machine cooperation、Flexible and good use of the ability of intelligent education products and services; the application of artificial intelligence in the field of education also requires strict risk supervision,Improper artificial intelligence education applications may cause various risks。

For education and teaching,One aspect,The application of artificial intelligence technology in the field of education should be actively promoted,Pay more attention to educational value、Purpose and meaning,Based on core literacy cultivation,Follow the student cognitive process、Learn companion、Growth and Development, etc.,Develop students' high -level ability and social emotional ability。On the other hand,The ability to actively improve the ability of teachers to use artificial intelligence innovation teaching。Promoting Normal University to carry out special research,Design special courses in the training and post training of teachers,Improve the ability of human -machine coordinated education,Help teachers apply intelligent technology in the process of education and teaching,Following the ethics of intelligent technology teaching,At the same time, strengthen the value leadership of students' technical ethics。

China Education Daily: You have always paid attention to the reading,And it is recommended to set up the "National Reading Festival"。Reading For the development of individuals and countries,What is the significance of? What do you think of reading in terms of innovation ability training?

Zhu Yongxin: The history of a person's spiritual development is his reading history,The spiritual realm of a nation depends on the level of reading of this nation。For individual,Reading is a kind of upward force to make up for the gap; for life,Reading is an important channel for happiness; for society,Reading is a tool for promoting fairness; for humans,Reading is a reflection of the body of life。A person's spiritual world is largely shaped by the books he reads。The behavior of each individual will finally constitute a country、The spiritual realm of 188bet app a nation、Spiritual Power,So for the country,Promoting the reading of the whole people is the most basic、The most convenient、The most effective path to promote the common prosperity of the people's spiritual life。Promote lifelong learning with the whole people,Let the reading of the whole people improve the literacy of the whole people,It will comprehensively promote the convergence of and germinating the endless spiritual power of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。

Reading in youth has a key role in the growth of people。Reading can enrich the knowledge structure、Get wisdom,Greatly stimulate people's imagination,Opportunities for people to think deeply,Shape independent thinking ability,Improve understanding and analysis ability,Deepen the in -depth cognition of the world,Shape rich personality traits,Enhance language expression ability,, etc.。Reading has a unique role in the cultivation of innovative ability,Promote parent -child reading through the construction of the family building,Cultivate students' reading interests through the construction of Shuxiang campus、Reading ability and reading habits。

Fragmented reading in the Internet era affects the development of people's reading interest and habit,To a certain extent, it also affects people's deep thinking、Independent thinking。Future,Deep -seated research on reading theory needs to be strengthened,Whether it is reading psychology、Brain science reading、Education of reading,Still a summary of practical experience of reading for the whole people、Prospective research on the new reading method,More experts and scholars are needed、More scientific researchers read the cutting edge of the theory,For further exploratory research in depth and breadth,,can better help push Shuxiang China construction。

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