——Interview with Huai Jinpeng, Secretary of the Party Leadership Group and Minister of the Ministry of Education

 

The "Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Further Comprehensively Deepening Reform" reviewed and approved by the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China、Decision to Promote Chinese-style Modernization" (hereinafter referred to as the "Decision") proposes: "Education、Technology、Talent is the foundation of Chinese modernization、Strategic support。The strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education must be implemented in depth、Strategy of strengthening the country through talent、Innovation-driven development strategy，Coordinate and promote the integrated reform of educational science and technology talent system and mechanism，Improving a new national system，Improve the overall effectiveness of the national innovation system。”In order to deeply study and understand the spirit of the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Party，Our reporter interviewed the Secretary of the Party Leadership Group of the Ministry of Education、Minister Huai Jinpeng。
Focusing on becoming the source of scientific and technological innovation and the main position for talent training，Promote educational concepts、System、System、Review、Governance and other changes
Reporter: How to smoothen education、Technology、Virtuous cycle of talents，Education’s contribution to improving the overall effectiveness of the national innovation system？
Huai Jinpeng: The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China included education for the first time、Technology、Talent is explained in a special chapter and deployed as a whole，Make it clear that we will build an educational power by 2035、A technological power、A country with strong talents。The Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China further proposed，“Building systems and mechanisms to support comprehensive innovation” and “Coordinating and promoting the integrated reform of educational science and technology talent systems and mechanisms，Improving a new national system，Improve the overall effectiveness of the national innovation system”。This series of new deployment requirements，Fully reflects the Party 188bet online sports betting Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core’s accurate grasp of the modernization process and the laws of building a strong country、A profound insight into the nature and laws of innovation，To further deepen the reform of the science and technology system、Fully stimulate the innovation and creativity of the whole society and point out the way forward。
Today’s era，Technology is the primary productive force、Talent is the first resource、Innovation is the first driving force，International competition around high-quality talents and technological commanding heights is unprecedentedly fierce，Urgently requires us to have more high-level scientific research results and high-level talents to support us。We must focus on becoming the source of scientific and technological innovation and the main position for talent training，Promote educational concepts、System、System、Review、Governance and other changes。We must give full play to the main force of basic research in universities、The role of the source of major scientific and technological breakthroughs，Smooth Education、Technology、Virtuous cycle of talents，Education’s contribution to improving the overall effectiveness of the national innovation system。Focus on three major categories of reforms。
First, focus on improving the level and quality 188bet casino review of independent talent training，Optimizing the layout of higher education，Establishing technological development、Discipline setting adjustment mechanism and talent training model driven by national strategic needs，Extraordinary layout urgently needs disciplines and majors，Implementing the “Strong Foundation Plan” and the training plan for top talents in basic disciplines，Continue to promote the reform of education and training for outstanding engineers，Strengthening the collaboration between science and technology education and humanities education，Targeted training of national strategic talents and urgently needed talents。
The second is to focus on supporting high-level technological self-reliance and self-reliance，Strengthening the training of young scientific and technological talents，Promote long-term support in policy resource allocation，Building innovation capabilities、Quality、Effectiveness、Contribution-oriented talent evaluation system，Improving the discovery of young innovative talents、Selection、Cultivation mechanism，Encourage young scientific and technological personnel to carry out high-level free exploration，Challenging the “no man’s land” of science。
The third is to focus on improving the ability to serve economic and social development，Improving the scientific and technological innovation mechanism of universities，Improving the efficiency of transformation of scientific and technological achievements in universities，Building a regional technology transfer and transformation center for universities，Accelerate the layout and construction of the Institute of Advanced Studies，Promote "two-way travel" between universities and enterprises，Promote high-level creation of scientific research results in universities、High efficiency conversion。
“Quantity” and “quality” both rise，Strive to provide education that satisfies the people
Reporter: "Decision" proposed，Ensuring and improving people’s livelihood during development is a major task of Chinese modernization。Next step，Education is strengthening its inclusiveness、Basic、What are the goals and measures for comprehensive improvement of people’s livelihood？
Huai Jinpeng: Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，The Party 188bet online sports betting Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core places education in a strategic position of priority development，Made a series of major arrangements to deepen the comprehensive reform of education，The main framework of the socialist education system with Chinese characteristics has been basically established，The overall level of education modernization development has entered the ranks of the middle and upper countries in the world，The education industry in the new era has achieved brilliant achievements that have attracted worldwide attention。
Through unremitting and continuous struggle，Our country has built the world’s largest and high-quality education system，The level of education popularization has achieved a historic leap，The shortcoming of “quantity” of education is no longer the main aspect of the contradiction，Improving “quality” has become an urgent requirement。Next step，We will "focus on improving the quality of people's lives" proposed by the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China，Go all out to provide education that satisfies the people，Continue to enhance the people’s sense of gain from education reform and development、Happiness。
First, strive to meet the people’s expectations of “going to school”。From a total perspective，2023，There are various types of schools at all levels in our country 49.830,000，There are 2.9.1 billion students with academic qualifications，18.92 million full-time teachers。The problem of “study” has been basically solved，“Study diligently”、The desire to receive better education and more diverse and personalized education is stronger。"Expansion of Optimization"，The mechanism for promoting high-quality and balanced compulsory education will be improved，Explore and gradually expand the scope of free education，Promote the popularization and inclusive development of preschool education，Run a boarding school well、Small rural schools, etc.。“Quality improvement” aspect，Will adhere to the system concept，Coordinate the promotion of education methods、School running model、Management System、Guarantee mechanism reform，Resolutely eliminate all ideological constraints and institutional shortcomings that restrict the high-quality 188bet online sports betting development of education，Comprehensively improve the modernization level of the education governance system and governance capabilities。
The second is to strive to broaden the channels for students to grow and become talents。Insist on integrating the promotion of educational equity into all aspects and links of deepening the comprehensive reform in the education field，Adapt to the diversified development of society、Diversified training methods、The requirements of the times for multi-level talent structure，Create development conditions for students with different talents and potentials，Let every child have a chance to excel in life。Deepen the integration of general employment、Integration of industry and education，Accelerate the construction of a modern vocational education system，Vigorously improve the quality of secondary vocational education，Promote the quality improvement of higher vocational education，Steady development of vocational undergraduate education，Encourage applied undergraduate schools to carry out vocational undergraduate education，Let more young people realize the value of life with their skills。
The third is to strive to enrich lifelong learning resources。The digitalization of education is an important breakthrough for my country to open up a new track for educational development and create new advantages in educational development。Everyone should learn from it、You can learn from anywhere、The requirement to be able to learn at all times，Strengthen the sharing of educational resources and the construction of public service platforms，Make full use of the Internet、Big data、Artificial intelligence and other emerging technologies，Provide more learning opportunities for the people、More convenient learning resources、Higher quality educational services。At the same time，Improving the National Open University System，Build a university for the elderly，Better promote the construction of national digital universities，Promote the construction of a learning society、A big learning country。
Pay close attention to the implementation of reforms，Promote the implementation of major decision-making arrangements in the education system
Reporter: How to stand at a higher position、Greater intensity、More 188bet online sports betting practical measures to further deepen the comprehensive reform of education？
Huai Jinpeng: The "Decision" makes important arrangements for deepening the comprehensive reform of education，Aims at major strategic issues in the development of education in our country、Education and people’s livelihood issues that are widely concerned by the society，As well as the deep-seated issues affecting the construction of an educational power，We will adhere to goal orientation、Problem orientation、Unified effect orientation，Carry forward the spirit of nailing，Solidly promote various reforms，Accelerate the construction of a high-quality education system。Specifically, we will focus on five aspects。
First, strive to improve the mechanism of cultivating moral character and cultivating people。In recent years，We insist on firmly grasping ideological and political work，Education guides students to love the party, country and socialism，The majority of students listen to the Party’s words、I am more determined to follow the party。Next step，We will continue to educate people with Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era，Promote the reform and innovation of the integration of ideological and political courses in universities, middle schools and primary schools，Improve the comprehensive training system of moral, intellectual, physical, artistic and labor skills。
The second is to focus on optimizing the allocation of regional educational resources。Build into a powerful country in education by 2035，It is necessary to conduct an in-depth study and analysis of the new challenges and new requirements that changes in population size and structure pose to education，Continuously optimize the allocation of regional education resources，Establish a basic public education service supply mechanism that is coordinated with population changes，Promote a new batch of new batches from a high starting point、Expansion of enrollment in high-quality schools、Collective education has improved a batch、Urban and rural pairs help a group，Expand the “cake” of high-quality educational resources。
The third is to strive to play the leading role of higher education。We will in-depth deploy and strengthen two "pilots first": comprehensively improving the quality 188bet casino review of independent talent 188bet online sports betting training、Pioneer in cultivating top innovative talents；Serving national and regional economic and social development、First try to improve "fitness"。Encourage universities in various places to combine their own characteristics and development goals，Further innovation in institutional mechanisms，Explore boldly、Continuous breakthroughs，Activating power through reform、increased power。
The fourth is to focus on cultivating more high-quality technical and technical talents、Skilled craftsman、Great country craftsman。We will focus on the integration of science and education、Integration of industry and education，Deepen the reform of the provincial modern vocational education system，Promote municipal industry-education consortium、Pilot of industry-education integration community、Demonstration and standard construction，Reshaping the development ecology of vocational education。
The fifth is to promote the opening up of high-level education。Openness is a distinctive symbol of Chinese modernization，We will find the breakthrough point for the opening up of education，Coordinate “bringing in” and “going out”，Effective use of world-class educational resources and innovative elements，Strengthening international cooperation in education and scientific research，Expand exchanges between Chinese and foreign youth，Making our country an important education center with strong influence in the world。