Come on for days,The number of children and adolescents in many hospitals in Xi'an increased rapidly,Most of them are children who have poor vision or need to change mirrors。Some hospital optimized the clinic、Add inspectors and clinics,Working overtime cope with the peak of the clinic。Children and adolescents after school need to learn with eyes for a long time,How to help them use their eyes healthy、Do myopia prevention and control。February 22, 2024,Reporter invited Du Zhaojiang, Director of Eye Department of Xi'an Central Hospital for relevant knowledge science。
"Chinese children and adolescent myopia presents a high incidence、Trend of low aging。Some children are studying、When choosing a major, you may have to give up your favorite school or professional because of myopia。And,The higher the degree of myopia, the more prone to some blind eye diseases。Therefore,Myopia is definitely not a pair of glasses for the majority of students,Parents、Schools should pay attention to。"Du Zhaojiang said。
188bet app For the cause of myopia,Introduction to Du Zhaojiang,Mainly two major factors in genetic and eye environment。If the parents are highly myopia, especially pathological myopia,Children are prone to myopia。
"The environmental factors of the day after tomorrow have a greater impact on the occurrence of myopia,Including eye habits、Eye time with close distance、Sleep、Diet、Outdoor sports time and method, etc.。"Du Zhaojiang said,"Taking electronic products as an example,Now,Some learning tasks need to be used by mobile phones、tablet、Computer and other electronic tools,Children with eye state in a short distance,Not enough outdoor activities,There is very little overlooking time for a long distance,Long this time,Eyes are difficult to relax and relax,Clevey muscle tension,Crystal body is in adjustment state,It is easy to occur in myopia。”
According to an introduction,Children's bad behavior habits are also important reasons for myopia,For example, writing a book and sitting posture,Can't achieve "one foot, one punch, one inch"。Another,lying in the bed and reading 188bet review a book、Write on the table、Like staying up late,All can induce myopia。At the same time,Children who love to eat sweets,relatively easy to occur in myopia,So the balanced diet is also important。
After school,Children and adolescents have obviously increased from vacation,How to do myopia prevention and monitoring? Du Zhaojiang said,"Home and School Unity" is very important。
"The school must do a good job of student vision monitoring,According to the requirements of the Ministry of Education, detect vision and refractive per semester,Establish a dynamic visual health file; to ensure the outdoor activity time of physical education and between lessons and courses,Try to reduce the duration of electronic teaching; let students do eye exercises twice a day,Classroom environment、Table chairs、Lighting, etc., must also meet national standard requirements。"Du Zhaojiang said。
Du Zhaojiang said,Parents should take their children to the hospital for ophthalmology regularly,Create a detailed visual health file for children,Including vision、refractive、corneal curvature、188bet casino review The length of the eye shaft、Eye bottom、Visual function, etc.。In daily life,Parents should pay attention to creating a comfortable and bright learning environment for their children。Once the child has blurred vision、Croinding your head to see things、Love squinting eyes and blinking,To check in the hospital in time,To get out early、Early intervention。
For children and adolescents,Be sure to develop a good behavior habit,Pay attention to the correct reading and writing posture,A combination of work and rest,Make your eyes rest; when you go home,Try not to use electronic products,Less or not playing games; actively participate in outdoor activities,Pay attention to the balanced diet。
After the child is found to be myopia,What should parents do? Du Zhaojiang said,Should go to the hospital for medical optometry for children,In addition to checking naked eye vision、Correct vision and refractive,You should also do eye development parameters,Doctors will give a comprehensive intervention plan for children,and guiding suggestions with eye habits。
Du Zhaojiang specially 188bet online sports betting emphasized,The purpose of the pupil optimal testing is to relax the child's ciliary muscle to get an accurate refractive amount,or a real hyperopia reserve data。Depending on age、Question changes and other parameters are selected by doctors to choose a pupil test。No matter what method, there is no harm to the child’s eyes,Just cooperate with the doctor at the prescribed time to do proper ultraviolet protection。
"After accurate optometry,If the child's naked eye vision is poor,Mirror correction is a necessary means,It can allow children to obtain clear vision。"Du Zhaojiang said,"Many parents think that children can not remove them when they wear glasses,The degree will become higher and higher,This concept is wrong。Children have no help from glasses,It is difficult to get clear visual,It will produce a metaphysical deprivation,Instead, the number of myopia will increase faster。”
Introduction to Du Zhaojiang,Single -eye naked eye vision is less than 0.8、The number of myopia exceeding 75 degrees,It is recommended to wear glasses correction。After myopia,correction and 188bet review control is the focus,Many medical methods can effectively control the development of myopia,Parents do not need to be too anxious。
"After diagnosis of myopia,Parents should take their children to the hospital regularly for follow -up follow -up,Pay close attention to the number of myopia、A series of eye health data such as 188bet casino review The length of the eye shaft,so that doctors can accurately understand the child's eye health,Give appropriate suggestions。"Du Zhaojiang said。