Recently，The General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China、The General Office of the State Council issued the "Opinions on Comprehensively Strengthening and Improve School Aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino Work in the New Era" (hereinafter referred to as "Opinions")，To fully implement the party's 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino policy，Strengthening and improving school aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino in the new era has been systematically designed and comprehensively deployed。The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino answered reporters' questions on related questions。
1. Q: Please introduce the background of the "Opinions".
Answer: Aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino is an important part of the party's 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino policy。School aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino work is Lide Tree、The career of the bacon casting soul。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core attaches great importance to school aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino，Putting school aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino work in a more prominent position，Make a series of major decision -making deployments。2013 The Third Plenary Session of the 18th Party Central Committee of the Party proposed "Improve Aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino Teaching，Improve students' aesthetic and humanistic literacy "，In 2015, the General Office of the State Council issued the "Opinions on Comprehensively Strengthening and Improve School Aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino Work"，In August 2018, General Secretary Xi Jinping replied to 8 old professors to the Central Academy of Fine Arts，In September 2018, General Secretary Xi Jinping made important instructions on the aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino work at the National 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino Conference，During the "Two Sessions" period in March 2019，When General Secretary 188bet casino review Xi Jinping visited the members of the literary and art circles，Set clear requirements for cultural and literary work，September 22, 2020，General Secretary Xi Jinping at an expert on representative symposium in the field of 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino, culture, health and sports，Emphasize strengthening and improving school aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino again。School aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino must continue to strengthen the idea of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era of Xi Jinping，Promotation of thought and consciousness、Political Consciousness、Action consciousness，The requirements of the Party Central Committee and the State Council are the same as possible，Pass with the requirements of promoting quality 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino，The urgent requirements of the comprehensive development of students。
Based on the above background，"Opinions" introduced，It mainly achieves the following two aspects:
One is to strengthen the top -level design，Leading the reform and development of school aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino with Xi Jinping's new era of socialist ideology with Chinese characteristics。The important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping and the spirit of the National 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino Conference，Depart from higher positions，Re -recognition of school aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino work、Deepen、Re -design、Promoting，Further strengthen the school's beauty 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino function，188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino system for building a comprehensive cultivation of morality, wisdom, beauty and labor。Clarify why school aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino in the new era is done、What to do、How to do，Further highlight the value function of Aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino，Further improve the system design of aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino，Further expansion of the implementation path of Aesthetics，Further strengthening the organizational guarantee for aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino。
The second is to focus on outstanding problems，Clear key tasks of reform and development，Promote the aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino of schools in the new era to a new level。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，School aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino has achieved leapfrog development，Historical achievements。But overall，Aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino is still a weak link in the entire 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino，School aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino has shown three discomfort in reform and development: the requirements of school aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino and quality 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino are not compatible; not compatible with the requirements of advancing the modernization of 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino; Not compatible with。So，You need to find a breakthrough and foothold，Strive for course teaching、Teacher Team、Condition improvement、Evaluation mechanism and other aspects of existing work，Put forward further reform measures。
2. Question: How to accurately grasp the overall requirements of the "Opinions" for the aesthetics of school aesthetics in the new era。
Answer: The overall requirements of "Opinions" for the aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino work in the new era are mainly reflected in the following four aspects:
1 is to emphasize the significance。Emphasizing beauty is pure moral、Important source of rich spirit，From aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino、188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino、Mind 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino、188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino of enrichment of imagination 188bet app and cultivating innovation consciousness, the four dimensions further emphasize the value function of Aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino。
The second is to clearly guide the thought。Determine with Lideshu as the fundamental，Leading with core values of socialism，Targeting students' aesthetics and humanistic nourishment，Promote the spirit of Chinese aesthetics，Aesthetics、Beauty people、Yi Peiyuan，Incorporate aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino into the whole process of school talent training，Permination of school 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino segments。
Third is to establish a working principle。"Opinions" established three principles to adhere to the aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino work: "adhere to the correct direction" -The leading students to establish the correct view of history、Ethics、State view、Cultural view，Treat noble sentiment，Shape a beautiful heart，Enhance cultural self -confidence。"Persist in facing the whole" —— to improve the school aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino mechanism for everyone，Reduce the gap between urban and rural areas and inter -school gaps，Let all students at school enjoy the opportunity to receive aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino。"Adhere to reform and innovation" -The comprehensive deepening of school aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino，Formation full of vitality、multi -party collaboration、Open and efficient school aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino new pattern。
Fourth is to determine the main goal。Met the target requirements according to the two important time nodes of 2022 and 2035。By 2022，School aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino has made breakthrough progress，The effectiveness of educating people is significantly enhanced。Basically when socialist modernization is basically realized by 2035，School aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino basically forms full coverage、Diversified、High -quality modern school aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino system with Chinese characteristics。
3. Q: "Opinions" mentioned the concept of integration，How to implement it in the school aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino course，What are the corresponding measures。
Answer: Strengthen the penetration and integration of aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino，School aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino course construction is the focus。"Opinions" closely seize the key element and link of the course，Putting the idea of implementation in four aspects:
First, the discipline fusion，Strengthening aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino and moral 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino、Intelligent 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino、Sports、Fusion of labor 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino，Fully excavate the rich aesthetic resources contained in each discipline，Organic integration of the aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino content of related disciplines，Promoting curriculum teaching、Social Practice and Campus Cultural Construction In -depth integration，Forms a collaborative 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino pattern。
The second is the connection of the semester，Setting Aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino Course Settings，Emphasizing that the school aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino course should be based on art courses，Including music、Art、Calligraphy、Dance、Drama、Opera、Film and Television and other courses，The division section focuses on planning aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino courses，Echo each other、Effective cooperation，Build a aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino course system that is connected to each other,。
188bet app Third is target integration，Highlight the value and characteristics of art disciplines，Clarify the core literacy to be cultivated by Aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino Course，Pay attention to the correct values、Integration of multi -educated goals such as essential character and key abilities，Effective docking with Lideshu people，Clear preschool 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino、Compulsory 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino、Ordinary High School、Vocational 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino、Higher 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino and other levels of school aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino courses at all levels。
Fourth is the penetration of the textbook，Strengthen the construction of aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino textbook system，Persist in Marxist guidance，Give root in China、Fusion Chinese and foreign，Highlight the spirit of Chinese aesthetics，Curriculum target，Selected teaching material，Rich teaching resources，Strengthening the integration of aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino textbooks in primary and secondary schools，Implement the main line through the penetration、step by step。
4. Q: "Opinions" in deepening teaching reform，What new measures have been proposed。
Answer: "Opinions" around school aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino teaching，Put forward five specific reform measures。
1 is to open and open a good beauty lesson。Emphasize the strict implementation of the national aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino courses to open rigid requirements，Based on the implementation of the bottom line of "open and open", gradually achieve the "good" goal，Constantly broaden the course field，Gradually increase class hours，Rich course content，Improve the quality of aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino teaching。
The second is to build a teaching mode centered on student development。Gradually improve the teaching mode of "basic skills of art basic knowledge+art aesthetic experience+art special expertise"。Emphasize on the basis of the students master the necessary basic knowledge and basic skills，Focus on improving the core literacy，Help students form a special specialty of art。
Third is to popularize the aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino practice activities for everyone。For everyone，Establish a normalized student art exhibition mechanism，Vigorously promote the chorus of all students who benefit all students、Entry、Collective Dance、Textbook drama、Art Practice Workshop and Museum、A non -heritage showing the practice of experience learning and learning and other practical activities。
Fourth is to promote the reform of the aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino evaluation。Emphasize learning music for primary and secondary school students、Art、Calligraphy and other art courses, as well as artistic practice activities organized by school organizations to enroll academic requirements，Comprehensive implementation of the artistic quality evaluation of primary and secondary school students，Explore the incorporation of artistic subjects into the pilot of the reform of the middle school entrance examination。
Five is to promote the development of art disciplines in colleges and universities。Emphasize to further optimize the discipline and professional layout，Construction of diversified、specialization、High level，Artist system with Chinese characteristics，188bet casino review Improve artistic talent training ability。
5. Q: Learn music for primary and secondary school students、Art、Calligraphy and other art courses, as well as artistic practice activities organized by school organizations to enroll academic requirements，Will this increase the burden on student?
Answer: Regarding this question, you need to look dialectically.
First，Art curriculum learning and practice is the academic responsibility that students should bear，Is the burden that should not be reduced。The State of Compulsory 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino Music Course Standards "," Compulsory 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino Art Curriculum Standards "," Compulsory 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino Art Curriculum Standards "," General High School Music Curriculum Standards "," General High School Art Curriculum Standards "," Ordinary High School Art Curriculum Standards " There is a clear academic requirement for elementary school art courses，Is a academic responsibility that students must bear。
Second，Art Course Study and Practice Entry Entrance Requirements，It helps students to develop in an all -round way。Some places and schools are intellectual 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino and light sports、Aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino、Labor 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino，One -sided pursuit of further studies，Disciple tactics、Mechanical brush questions、Excessive advance teaching, etc.，Causes students to overweight。Create a lively learning atmosphere，Promote students' physical and mental health、Comprehensive development，It is necessary to strengthen the study and practice of art curriculum，Turn a wrong way to reverse one -sided pursuit of further studies。
Last，Policy emphasizes the implementation of school responsibilities，Avoid the utilitarian hype of training institutions。Files strictly limit artistic academic requirements to music stipulated in the country、Art、Calligraphy and other art courses for learning，and the artistic practice activities organized by the school，"Test" is the content of the school "teaching"，Students participate in school art courses and artistic practice activities as required，You can complete the academic requirements，It has nothing to do with the content of off -school training。
6. Q: "Opinions" to strengthen the construction of aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino teams，What new measures have been proposed?
Answer: Overall look at，Teachers of school aesthetics continue to grow。For example，The number of aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino teachers in the national compulsory 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino stage increased from 490,000 in 2009 to 748,000 in 2019。Ten years increased by 258,000，Among them，Aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino teachers increased by 149,000。But from the perspective of resource allocation，Aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino Teachers Team still lack a large amount，Unbalanced distribution of full -time aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino teachers，Strengthen the construction of teachers，It is still the top priority of school aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino in the new era。In this regard，"Opinions" put forward several measures for the current problems:
1 is to strengthen supplement，Questions that are not strong for school aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino teachers，"Opinions" clearly requires a certain proportion of unpaid areas to recruit aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino teachers each year，For conditions, you can buy a service method，Cooperation with social forces such as related professional 188bet app institutions，Provide aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino and teaching services to primary and secondary schools，Relieve the problem of insufficient teachers。
The second is to improve quality，Insufficient number of aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino teachers for weak schools、Questions with high quality，"Opinions" requires local governments to strengthen the cultivation of rural school aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino teachers，Proposal to promote the implementation of the implementation of art 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino college student support programs，Carry out the Action Plan for the Acting Infinement。Comprehensively improving the ideological and political quality of the aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino teachers、Teaching quality、188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino ability and professional ethics。
Third is to increase incentive，Questions that are not incentive to incentive policies for school aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino teachers，"Opinions" clearly proposed the optimization of the position of the aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino teacher's post，The career development channel of the aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino teacher。The guidance of the art community arranged by the aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino teachers，Extra -curricular activity、After -school service and other second classroom guidance and 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino tasks are included in the workload。
7. Q: "Opinions" emphasize the need to integrate social resources，What real moves were proposed in this area。
Answer: School aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino involves school、Social aspects。Practice proof，Promote the reform and development of school aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino，Need to coordinate and integrate resources of all parties，Forms a combination of aesthetic educated people。"Opinions" increases three aspects of overall integration:
The first is to integrate and integrate teacher resources。Available areas that are conditional can be purchased by purchasing service methods，Cooperation with social forces such as related professional institutions。Encourage outstanding literary and art workers and others to go to school to serve as aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino teacher。Promoting the implementation of the implementation of art 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino college student support programs。
Second is to integrate teaching resources for overall planning。Proposed to promote basic public cultural service projects for school aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino teaching services。New Cultural and Art Projects are preferred in schools or their surroundings。Encourage schools and social public culture and art venues、Literary and Art Academy cooperates to offer aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino courses。Integrated school、Outside school resources to carry out aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino practice activities。
Third is to integrate the integration of venue resources。Proposal to organize students with conditions and schools to organize students every year to visit the art museum、Calligraphy Museum、Museum。Fully excavate the social service functions of the school art venue，Encourage schools with conditions to open the art venues in an orderly manner。
8. Q: How to ensure the goal of "Opinions" in the next step、Task and measures have been implemented?
Answer: "Opinions" proposes to study and implement specific measures to strengthen and improve the aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino work in the new era，Formulate and implement school aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino teacher equipment and venue equipment construction three -year action plan 188bet online sports betting in combination with actual conditions。The Ministry of 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino will implement the promotion of the "Opinions"，Comprehensively strengthen and improve school aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino work as a key task in the future。
First, strengthen the organization leaders。Local party committees and governments at all levels must include school aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino work into important schedules，Integrated into the local economic and social development plan，Strengthen the overall plan for the reform and development of school aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino in the region。It is necessary to improve the coordination and coordination mechanism in various places，Adjust the optimized educational expenditure structure，Improve the input mechanism，Promote the implementation of various reform measures。
The second is the construction of the refinement system。Study and formulate regulations on regulating school aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino work，Provides a strong guarantee for the development of school aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino。Improve 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino Supervision Evaluation System，Improve the monitoring of national compulsory 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino。Strengthen the guidance and support of relevant policies and plans for the formulation and implementation of school aesthetics。
Third is to strengthen publicity guidance。Strengthen policy interpretation through various ways，Timely publicity and reporting to report specific measures to strengthen the improvement of school aesthetics、Typical experience，Gathering consensus，Create a good social atmosphere for the development of the whole society to promote the development of school aesthetic 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino。
