The General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China、The General Office of the State Council issued the "Several Opinions on Deepening the Reform and Innovation of the Ideological and Political Theory Course in the New Era"，and issue a notification，Requires and regional departments to implement it carefully in accordance with the actual situation。

"Several Opinions on Deepening the Reform and Innovation of the Ideological and Political Theory Course of Schools in the New Era" as follows。

In order to thoroughly implement the practice of socialist thoughts with Chinese characteristics in the new era and the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，Implement the important discussion of General Secretary Jinping on Education，Especially the spirit of the important speech at the teacher forum at school ideological and political theory class，Comprehensively implement the party's education policy，To solve the good to cultivate、How to cultivate people、Who trains the fundamental question of people，Perseverance uses Xi Jinping's new era of socialist ideology with Chinese characteristics to cast souls，Now the reform and innovation of the ideological and political theory of schools in the new era (hereinafter referred to。

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1. Important meaning。Education is the big plan of the country、The Grand Program of the Party，Drives the fundamental task of Lide Shushu。Politics and Politics is a key course for implementing the fundamental tasks of Lide Shushu，Play an irreplaceable role。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core attaches great importance to the construction of ideological and political lessons，Make a series of major decision -making deployments，All departments and departments in various regions and various schools at all levels take strong measures to implement it carefully，The construction of ideological and political courses has achieved significant results。At the same time, see，Facing the new situation, new tasks, new challenges，Some places and schools are not in place for the importance of ideological and political lessons，Classroom teaching effects need to be improved，The content of the textbook is not enough，There are shortcomings in the selection and training of teachers，The institutional mechanism needs to be improved，Evaluation and support system needs to be improved，Integrated construction of ideological and political courses in large and middle schools needs to be deepened，Private School、Sino -foreign cooperative school ideological and political courses are relatively weak，The synergy effect of various courses with ideological and political courses needs to be enhanced，School、Home、Social collaboration to promote the construction of ideological and political courses does not completely form，The atmosphere of the whole party is not strong enough for supporting the construction of ideological and political lessons。Taking the ideological and political lesson，It must be placed in the world that has not changed in the world for a century、Look at the overall development of the party and the state of the country，To persist and develop socialism with Chinese characteristics、Build a socialist modern power country、The height of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation to treat。The construction of ideological and political lessons can only be strengthened、Can't weaken，We must effectively enhance the confidence in running ideological and political lessons，Comprehensively improve the quality and level of ideological and political courses。

2. Guiding thought。Comprehensively implement the party's education policy，Persist in Marxist guidance，Implementing the idea of ​​socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era in the new era，Adhere to the direction of socialist school running，Implement the fundamental task of Lide Shishi，Adhere to education to serve the people、Services for governing the country for the Communist Party of China、Services to consolidate and develop the socialist system with Chinese characteristics、Services for reform and opening up, socialist modernization service，rooted in education of China Earth Office，Combined with production labor and social practice，Accelerate the modernization of education、Construction of Education 188bet casino review Powerful Power、Education that the people are satisfied with，Efforts to cultivate newcomers in the era when they are responsible for the rejuvenation of the nation，Cultivation of socialist builders and successors who develop the comprehensive development of morality, intellectual, physical and artistic and labor。

3. Basic principles。First, adhere to the party's comprehensive leadership of the construction of ideological and political lessons，Putting and improving the construction of ideological and political courses in prominent positions。Second, adhere to the construction of ideological and political courses and the party's innovation theory for armed forces，Comprehensively promoting Xi Jinping's new era of socialist ideology with Chinese characteristics into textbooks into the classroom into the students' brains，Pass the core values ​​of socialism throughout the whole process of national education。Third is to adhere to the unity of adhering to positive and innovative phase，Requirements for reform and innovation of ideological and political courses in the new era，Constantly enhance the ideological nature of ideological and political lessons、theoretical and affinity、targeted。Fourth, adhere to the political leadership and value leadership of the ideological and political lesson in the curriculum system，Coordinating the integration of ideological and political courses in primary and secondary schools，Promoting the coordination effect of various courses and ideological and political courses。Five is to adhere to the training of high -quality professional ideological and political courses，Actively build a platform for the growth and development of this team、Creation conditions。Six is ​​the combination of persistence of problem orientation and target -oriented，Pay attention to promoting the connotative development of ideological and political lessons，Comprehensive improvement of students' ideological and political theoretical literacy，Realization of knowledge、Love、Italia、Unified line。

2. Improve the teaching materials system of ideological and political curriculum

4. Overall planning ideological and political curriculum target。step by step in large and middle schools、Separation of ideological and political courses，Guide students to establish adults、Li Ji Chengcai，Establish the correct worldview、Outlook on Life、Value，firm belief in Marxism，firm belief in socialism and communism，Enhance the socialist road self -confidence of Chinese characteristics、theoretical self -confidence、System self -confidence、Cultural self -confidence，Planting patriotism，Put the love of the country、Strong Kingdom、Reporting the country to consciously integrate into persistence and development of socialist cause with Chinese characteristics、Build a socialist modern power country、In the struggle to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。The University stage focuses on enhancing the mission，Guiding students to listen to the party and go，Strive for qualified socialist builders and reliable successors。High school stage focuses on improving political literacy，Guiding students to sincerely support the party's leadership and my country's socialist system，Political identity for forming socialist builders and successors。Junior high school stage focuses on laying the foundation foundation，Guide students to put the party、Motherland、The people are pretended to be in their hearts，Strengthen the ideological consciousness of socialist builders and successors。Primary school stage focuses on enlightenment moral emotions，Guide students to form a love party、Patriotic、Love Socialism、Love People's、Love collective emotions，Beautiful wishes with socialist builders and successors。

5. Adjust the innovative ideological and political curriculum system。Strengthen the construction of ideological and political courses with Xi Jinping's new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics as the core。On the basis of setting the compulsory course setting of ideological and political courses，Constructing the characteristics of various sections of primary and secondary schools to build a compulsory courses plus selection courses。National Key Marxist Academy took the lead in opening the "Introduction to Xi Jinping's New Era of Socialist Thought with Chinese Characteristics in the New Era"。During the doctoral stage, "Chinese Marxism and Contemporary"，Open "Research on Socialism Theory and Practice of Chinese Characteristics"，The "Introduction to the Basic Principles of Marxism" at the undergraduate stage、"Introduction to Mao Zedong Thought and the Socialist theoretical System with Chinese characteristics"、"Chinese Modern History Outline"、"Ideological and Moral Cultivation and Legal Basis"、"Situation and Policies"，Specialty stage "Introduction to Mao Zedong Thought and the Socialist theoretical System with Chinese characteristics"、"Ideological and Moral Cultivation and Legal Basis"、"Situation and Policies" and other compulsory courses。All universities must focus on the socialist ideas of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era of Xi Jinping，Party History、National History、History of reform and opening up、History of Socialist Development，Constitution Law，Set the curriculum module，Open a series of selective compulsory courses。Fair "ideological politics" compulsory courses，Focusing on the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping's latest important speech, set up "ideological and political" selective compulsory courses。junior high school、Flows "Moral and Rule of Law" for a compulsory course in elementary school，Can be combined with the school -based course、Interested class offers ideological 188bet review and political elective courses。

6. Construction of the content of the ideological and political curriculum in overall plan。Persist in using Xi Jinping's new era of socialist ideology with Chinese characteristics to cast souls，Political identity、Homeland feelings、Moral Cultivation、Law Consciousness、Cultural literacy as a key，Aiqian、Patriotic、Love Socialism、Love People's、Love collective is the main line，Adhere to the unity of patriotism and love party and socialism，Systems carry out Marxist theoretical education，Systems perform socialism with Chinese characteristics and Chinese Dream Education、Socialist core values ​​education、Education of the rule of law、Labor Education、Psychological Health Education、Education of Outstanding Traditional Culture of China。Follow students' cognitive laws to design curriculum content，The characteristics of different scientific paragraphs，The graduate stage focuses on developing inquiry learning，This specialty stage focuses on theoretical learning，High school stage focuses on common sense learning，The junior high school stage focuses on experiential learning，Primary school stages focusing on enlightenment learning。

7. Strengthen the construction of ideological and political teaching materials system。The National Teaching Materials Committee co -ordination of the construction of ideological and political courses in primary and secondary schools，Scientific formulation teaching materials construction plan，Pay attention to improving the political nature of ideological and political lessons、Time、Science、Readability。The textbooks for ideological and political courses of large and middle schools that are uniformly set up by the country are all organized by the National Education Materials Committee to organize all trials，Incorporate the latest achievements of Sinicization of Marxism in the textbook、Adhere to and develop the latest experience in socialism with Chinese characteristics、​​The latest research progress of Marxist theoretical discipline。Local or school ideological and politics elective textbooks，It is responsible for organizing approval by localities。Research and compilation of Xi Jinping's new era of socialist ideology with Chinese characteristics into the course of teaching materials in the teaching materials，Research and preparation of Chinese excellent traditional culture、Revolutionary Culture、Advanced Socialist Culture、Science and Technology Innovation Culture and Overall National Safety Outlook In advance, teaching materials guide，Preparation of heroes in ancient history and revolutionary construction of the Chinese nation、Advanced Model Entry Course Textbooks，Sub -curriculum compiles the special teaching guidelines of college ideological and political courses，Organize experts to write in -depth interpretation of the teaching materials system for demonstration lesson plans，Implementation of ideological and political courses Outstanding Lecturer Publishing Project，Classic Works of Kailen Marxism、Contemporary Chinese Marxist theoretical works、Chinese excellent traditional cultural classics book，Construction of the Internet Teaching Resources Library of Simpling Class。

3、Construction of a political strong、Feel deep、Thinking new、Vision wide、Self -discipline、Personality Teacher Teacher Teacher Teacher

8. Speed ​​up the Teacher Teacher Teacher Teacher of the Greatement School。All localities must fully consider the requirements for the teacher's equipment when approved and prepare。Universities should be approved in strict accordance with the ratio of less than 1: 350, a full -time ideological and political teacher position，With full foot in preparation，No.，and equipped as soon as possible。Formulate opinions on strengthening the construction of teachers in the new era of ideological and political courses in the new era，Strengthening the full -time ideological and political class teachers of primary and secondary schools。All places must coordinate solve the problem of the teacher gap in ideological and political courses。Each college can choose excellent teachers related to the discipline related to the teaching content of ideological and political lessons to enrich the teacher team of ideological and political lessons，The party and government management cadres who are competent for ideological and political teaching can be transferred to work as a full -time ideological and political teacher mechanism and measures，Actively promote qualified counselors to participate in the teaching of ideological and political lessons。Universities must actively mobilize relevant discipline experts with strong political qualities to transfer to ideological and political teachers。Adopting part -time methods to select the backbone of relevant units to support the construction of ideological and political courses of colleges and universities。Local localities should appoint private schools to assign ideological and political teachers or form a special lecturer group。Develop a new era of the construction of the ideological and political courses of colleges and universities in the new era。

9. Effectively improve the comprehensive quality of ideological and political teachers。Target to cultivate a large number of outstanding Marxist theoretical educators，Formulate the training plan for the training of teachers in ideological and political courses，At the Central Party School (National Academy of Administration) and the local party school (academy of administrative school) for ideological and political teachers, Xi Jinping's special training classes of socialist ideology with Chinese characteristics in the new era，Try "Weekend Theoretical 188bet app Lecture Hall"、Backbone Teacher Training Course，Implementing good ideological and political courses on -the -job on -the -job Marxist theoretical doctoral degree special plan。Jianqiang University Thought Teacher Training Base，Relying on the first batch of national key Marxist colleges, theoretical training，Relying on high -level teachers' colleges and universities to carry out teaching training，Comprehensively improve the theoretical skills of each ideological and political teacher、Knowledge literacy。Establishing a group of "Teachers Research Base for Teachers in Ideological and Political Theoretical Course in New Era of New Age"，Organize ideological and political teachers to investigate in the country，Drawing nutrients in a deep understanding of the great practice of the party and the people、Rich thought。Organize the backbone teachers of ideological and political lessons to go abroad for research，Greed up international vision，A firm "four confidence" in comparative analysis。Improve the country、Provincial (Autonomous Region、Municipality directly)、School three -level training system。Undergraduate colleges and universities do not be less than 40 yuan per year per student per year，Specialized colleges and universities withdrawing special funds in accordance with the standard of not less than 30 yuan per year per year，Academic exchanges for teachers of ideological and political courses、Practical training, etc.，and gradually increase support。Political Theory of the central and local mainstream media、Current political programs should actively launch the theoretical results of excellent ideological and political teachers，Show comprehensive quality，Enhance social influence。

10. Effectively reforming the evaluation mechanism of the teacher's and political courses。Strict political control、Teacher Moralguan、Business Offer，Evaluation criteria that match the characteristics of teaching and scientific research with ideological and political teachers，Further increase the proportion of teaching and teaching research in evaluation。Each college in the evaluation of professional and technical positions (title)，To set up Marxist theory categories alone，School -level professional and technical positions (job title) Evaluation Committee must have the same proportion of Marxist theoretical disciplines。Prove the professional and technical positions of teachers in ideological and political courses according to the proportion of teachers (titles) of various positions，Senior professional and technical positions (job title) job ratio is not lower than the average level of the school，The indicators must not be used for him to use。The theoretical articles published by the teachers in ideological and political lessons in the central and local media are included in the field of academic achievements。Implementing the withdrawal mechanism of teachers from unqualified ideological and political courses。

11. Increase the incentives of teachers in ideological and political lessons。Enhance the professional identity of teachers、A sense of honor、Responsibility，Incorporate outstanding elements among the teachers and counselors of ideological and political courses into various high -level talent projects，In the "Thousand Talents Plan"、"Changjiang Scholars Award Plan"、"Four Batch" and other talent projects increase tilt support。All localities should set up ideological and political teachers and counselor post allowances，Incident in performance salary management，Corresponding nuclear increase in school performance salary total。Teachers of ideological and political courses should be used as an important source of school cadres，School party and government management cadres should have ideological and political teachers in principle、Counselor or class teacher work experience。The honorary titles established by the party and the country should pay attention to recognizing the excellent ideological and political teachers，The education department must vigorously select advanced typical models such as the annual influence characters of ideological and political teachers。Strong position、Learning deep、Contact Actual、Outstanding representatives of ideological and political teachers with outstanding achievements increase publicity，Give play to the role of demonstration and leading function。

12. Vigorously strengthen the training of reserve talents for the teacher team of ideological and political courses。Focus on selecting and cultivating high -quality talents engaged in Marxist theory learning and education and teaching，Coordinating Promoting Marxist Theoretical Discipline Benbenia Integrated Talent Training，Build and improve the subject system and curriculum system of Marxist theoretical discipline。National Key Marxist College enrolls undergraduate students in Marxist theory through early approval or comprehensive assessment enrollment，Gives exemption policies tilt encouragement of outstanding Marxist theoretical undergraduates to study master's degree，Adopting a masterpiece or directly studying for a doctoral degree to strengthen training。In -depth implementation of the "Special Support Plan for Cultivation of Teachers Teacher Teacher Teacher Teacher Teacher Teacher Teacher Teacher Teachers"，Graduate students specializing in the theoretical discipline of Marxist theory，and gradually increase the enrollment training indicator on demand。Strengthen the ideological and political work of the teachers of the ideological and political courses，Increase the strength of the development of party members，Improve the quality of party members' development。

4、Constantly enhance the ideological nature of ideological and political lessons、theoretical and affinity、targeted

188bet app 13. Increase ideology、Theoretical resource supply。Further build a strong Marxist theoretical discipline，Universities that enter world -class universities should set Marxist theoretical disciplines as key construction disciplines，Provide solid discipline support for the construction of ideological and political courses。In -depth research and adherence to and developing major theories and practical issues of socialism with Chinese characteristics，In order to enhance the ideological nature of ideological and political lessons、Theoretical provides multi -angle academic support。Give full play to the leading role of Marxist theoretical disciplines，Vigorously promote the construction of a socialist discipline system with Chinese characteristics。Gradually increase the doctoral degree authorization point of Marxist theoretical discipline，Support relevant colleges and universities to jointly apply for a doctorate degree in the theoretical discipline of Marxist theoretical disciplines。Organize teachers of ideological and political lessons to learn the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping's latest important speech，Timely learning the spirit of related documents，Comprehensively understand and accurately grasp the major decision -making deployment of the Party Central Committee。

14. Increase the strength of ideological and political teaching and research work。Establish and improve the integration mechanism for teachers of ideological and political courses in large and secondary schools，Universal implementation of ideological and political teachers collective preparation system，Comprehensively improve the level of teaching and research。Selecting Discipline Leader as a collective preparation for each course，School leading cadres must actively support and actively participate。Establishing a "hand -pull" class preparation mechanism for the establishment of ideological and political lessons，Give full play to the role of a strong school and high -level ideological and political expert demonstration to drive the role。Strengthen the construction of "National Universities Ideological and Political Theory Class Teacher Network Collective Preparation Platform"，Improve the support system of the teacher's network teacher network preparation service support system。Establish a longitudinal cross -school segment、The exchange and training mechanism of horizontal interdisciplinary interdisciplinary，In -depth development of teachers' teaching exchanges in ideological and political courses in neighborhoods。Promote the establishment of a teacher exchange mechanism for teachers and other disciplines of ideological and political courses。Vigorously promote the reform of the teaching method of ideological and political lessons，Improve the information of teachers in ideological and political teachers，Promoting modern information technology such as artificial intelligence is applied in ideological and political courses，Construction of a group of national virtual simulation ideological and political experience teaching centers。

15. Effectively strengthen the research and achievements of ideological and political subjects。National Social Science Fund Planning Project、The Ministry of Education's Humanities and Social Sciences Research Projects and other ideological and political teachers' research special，Research on key difficulties in teaching and political lessons and reform and innovation of teaching methods，Gradually increase support for related topic research。All places should refer to the establishment of related projects and give funding for investment。Strengthening the construction of academic positions in the scientific research achievement of Marxist theoretical teaching，The first batch of key construction of 10 academic journals and several academic websites，Support newly established a certain number of ideological and political studies academic journals。Formation of key newspapers and periodicals of teachers published in ideological and political lessons，"People's Daily"、"Seeking"、"PLA Daily"、"Guangming Daily"、"Economic Daily" and other central media and local party newspapers and party magazines are included in it。Entrusting college Marxist Academy to establish a school ideological and political teaching innovation center，Establish a batch of ideological and political lesson teaching quality monitoring bases。Special in ideological and political lessons in the National Teaching Achievement Award，Carry out national ideological and political lesson teaching exhibition activities every 2 years，Regularly carry out the lecture on the Demonstration Course of Excellent Simplicate Course。Create a batch of ideological and political courses online open courses，Exploring the Construction Rong Media Political Public Class，Promote the sharing of high -quality teaching resources。

16. Comprehensively improve the level of construction of the Marxist Academy of the University。Strengthen the "Malaysian Surname Ma、The distinctive orientation of Ma Yanma "，Taking the teaching of ideological and political courses as the basic responsibility of the college of Marxism colleges in colleges and universities，Use Marxist Academy as a key college、Marxist theoretical discipline as a key discipline、Thoughts and political courses as key courses to strengthen construction，Development plan、Talent introduction、Public resources use and other aspects to give Priority guarantee to the Marxist Academy。Jianjianjianjianqiang a group of national key Marxist colleges and demonstration Marxist colleges，Relying on conditional colleges and universities to build a group of Xi Jinping's new era of socialist ideology with Chinese characteristics。Establish 188bet online sports betting and improve Marxist theoretical discipline system，Implementation of Marxist theoretical Discipline Listing Project，Play the leading role in the theoretical study and propaganda of Marxist theory。Comprehensively promote publicity、Education and other departments to jointly build a district college Marxist Academy。Implementation of the Dean Training Project of Marxism College，Strengthen the construction of the leadership team of the Marxist Academy。

17.。In -depth excavation of various subject courses in colleges and universities and primary and secondary school Chinese、History、Geography、Sports、Artistic and political education resources contained in all courses such as art，Solve the problems that cooperate with each other with ideological and political courses，Give full play to all course educating functions，Construct a comprehensive coverage、Rich types、Metal level、Curriculum system supporting each other，Make all kinds of courses with ideological and political courses with each other，Form the synergy effect。Build a batch of curriculum ideological and political demonstration colleges，Introduction of a batch of curriculum ideological and political demonstration courses，Choose a batch of courses in ideological and political teaching teachers and teams，Construction of a batch of college curriculum ideological and political teaching research demonstration centers。

5. Strengthen the party's leadership of the construction of ideological and political lessons

18. Strict implementation of the main responsibility of the construction of local party committees' ideological and political courses。Local party committees at all levels should use the construction of ideological and political courses as the iconic project of the party's construction and ideological work on an important agenda，The Standing Committee of the Party Committee held at least once a year to study the construction of ideological and political lessons，Grasp the outstanding problems restricting the construction of ideological and political lessons，In the working pattern、Team Construction、Supporting guarantee and other aspects take effective measures。Establish and improve the province (autonomous region、Municipality directly under the Central Government) Members of the leadership team of the party committee contact college and lecture on thinking courses, especially the "Situation and Policies" class，Provincial provinces (autonomous region、Municipality directly under the Central Government) The main responsible comrades of the party committee and the government are mainly responsible for learning and work at least 1 lesson every semester。Public schools in various places、Chinese and Foreign Cooperative Schools of Cooperation Schools are included in the overall layout of ideological and political courses。The construction of ideological and political lessons is incorporated into the assessment and political inspection of the party committee leaders at all levels。

19. Promote the establishment of a college party committee secretary、The principal takes the lead in grasping the ideological and political course mechanism。Strengthen and improve the work of leading cadres of universities in depth at the grassroots level，Promote the work of pushing the leaders of college leaders and cadres，Establish and improve the party committee secretary of colleges and universities、Principal and functional departments in depth to understand the dynamics of students' ideology、The institutional arrangement of serving students' development。Secretary of the Party Committee of the University、Principal as the first responsible person in the construction of ideological and political courses，To combine your own discipline background and work experience，Take the lead in walking into the classroom to listen to lectures，Take the lead in promoting the construction of ideological and political lessons，Take the lead in contacting teachers in ideological and political courses。The Standing Committee of the University Party Committee of the University held at least once a semester of the meeting to study the construction of ideological and political lessons，Secretary of the Party Committee of the University、The principal teaches students at least 4 lessons and politics for students per semester，Other members of the college leadership team will teach students at least 2 lessons and politics lessons per semester，It can focus on the "Situation and Policies" lesson。Study Ceremony、Graduation Ceremony speech, etc., should be clearly reflected in the party's education policy、Actively spread Marxist scientific theory、Promote the core values ​​of socialism。The construction of ideological and political courses must be included in the assessment of the school's party building work、Standard System of Evaluation Standards for Studies and Disciplinary Construction。

20. Actively expand the construction of ideological and political lessons。Central Education Leading Group must incorporate the construction of ideological and political courses into an important agenda，Ministry of Education、The Central Propaganda Department and other departments must take the lead in the construction of ideological and political lessons，The Political Work Department of the Central Military Commission shall guide the construction of ideological and political courses for military colleges。The Ministry of Education establishes the Integrated Construction Guidance Committee of Digo and Middle Schools and Politics and Politics，Strengthen the classification guidance of different types of ideological and political courses。Relevant departments and localities must ensure that the management of ideological and political courses is equipped with，Make sure that someone does it、Responsible people to negative。Strengthen the middle school entrance examination、College Entrance Examination、Graduate Admissions Examination of Students' Political Course，Incorporate the study and practice of ideological and political courses as an important content into the comprehensive quality evaluation system，Explorer recorded in my 188bet app file，As an important criterion as a student award,，As a Chinese youth pioneer team、Chinese Communist Youth League、An important reference of the Communist Party of China。Persist in opening the door for ideological and political lessons，Promoting the practice of ideological and political lessons and social practice activities、Volunteer service activities combined，Simpling Classroom and Social Classroom Combination，Encourage party and government agencies、Enterprise and institutions, etc.，Listed to establish ideological and political lesson teaching bases，Improve the teaching mechanism of ideological and political courses。Formulate opinions on accelerating the construction of a college ideological and political work system，Gathering the joint effort of ideological and political lessons。Increase positive publicity and public opinion guidance，Promote the formation of the whole party and the whole society to work hard to run the ideological and political lessons、Teachers carefully talk about ideological and political lessons、Students actively learn the good atmosphere of ideological and political lessons。