"People's Daily" (August 26, 2024   No. Version 02)
　　

    Some universities are starting to reopen，Students are preparing for a new learning life。If the family has financial difficulties，How to apply for related funding projects？National Scholarship、National Inspirational Scholarship、National student loan and other policies，For which different student groups？To this，The relevant person in charge of the Finance Department of the Ministry of Education was interviewed by this reporter。
Pay equal attention to security funding and development funding
Question: Scholarship、bursary、Many types of funding programs, etc.，What types can be roughly divided？What are the priorities of each？What are the pre-admission applications，What are the applications after admission？
Answer: The 188bet casino review higher education student financial aid policy and system are sound，Constructed "Award、Help、Loan、Free、Qin、Supplement、minus” multiple policy system，Covering all levels of higher education、Cultivating units and students from families with financial difficulties。
General view，It pays equal attention to both security funding and development funding。where，National Bursary、National student loans, etc. are based on "solving economic difficulties"，National Scholarship、The National Inspirational Scholarship focuses on “rewarding excellence”；Grassroots employment、Strengthening "employment guidance" such as state funding for military service and public education for normal school students。
Before admission，Students can apply for credit student loans in their place of origin through the student financial aid management center of the local county-level education department，Those in the central and western regions can also apply to the county-level education department for the Central Special Lottery Public Welfare Education Student Aid Project Zihui Plan (formerly the Freshman Enrollment Subsidy Project)。
At the time of admission，If the tuition fee is not raised，All universities have opened “green channels”，Can defer payment of tuition and accommodation fees，Register first，After enrollment, the school will provide financial aid according to the student’s actual situation。
After admission，You can apply for national scholarships and other financial aid to the school，The school evaluates the family’s financial situation，Determine funding projects and standards based on difficulty。Those with both good character and academic performance can apply for national scholarship according to regulations、National Inspirational Scholarship, etc.。
When graduating，If you find employment in a grassroots unit，Or be drafted into the army to perform 188bet review compulsory military service、Recruited 188bet mobile app android as sergeant (former sergeant)，Eligible students can enjoy tuition compensation and national student loan reimbursement policy。
Question: Related scholarships、How has the distribution of scholarships and other scholarships been in recent years？
Answer: The 188bet casino review higher education student financial aid policy benefits full-time undergraduate and junior college students、Graduate student、Preparatory students and other students at all levels，Covering colleges and universities、Scientific Research Institute、Party School、School of Administration、Accounting College and other training units，Students from private colleges and universities、Local full-time students without military status in military academies enjoy equal access to national funding policies。2023，Government、Various policies established by universities and society have funded a total of 4529 general higher education students nationwide.630,000 people，Funding 1854.3.8 billion yuan。
Focus on students’ various types of financial aid needs and implement precise policies
Question: Which type of funding should different groups apply for respectively？Can the same student apply for two or more scholarships or programs？
Answer: Various policies for 188bet casino review higher education student financial aid are coordinated and complementary，Focus on students’ various types of financial aid needs and implement precise policies，Form full cycle、The whole process、Comprehensive funding guarantee pattern。
Mainly serves the following types of student groups:
First, students from families with financial difficulties。After admission，The school will uniformly carry out identification of students with financial difficulties，If eligible，Can apply for national scholarship。Scope of national scholarships for undergraduate and junior college students，Undergraduate students account for 20% of the total number of full-time undergraduate students，Higher vocational students 188bet review account for 22% of the total number of full-time higher vocational students；The average financial aid standard is 3,300 yuan per student per year，The specific standards are determined independently by colleges and universities within the range of 2,000-4,500 yuan per student per year，Can be divided into 2-3 levels。
All full-time retired soldier students in school enjoy national scholarships，The subsidy standard is 3,300 yuan per student per year。Publicly funded normal school students in normal colleges directly under the Ministry of Education、Excellent Teacher Program Student，No longer receive national scholarships at the same time。
The second is students who study well。If eligible，You can apply for national scholarship、National Inspirational Scholarship。Second-year or above full-time general college undergraduates (including higher vocational colleges) with outstanding academic performance、Second Bachelor's Degree) Current Students，National scholarship available；Excellent in both character and learning、Students from families with financial difficulties，Can receive National Inspirational Scholarship。National scholarship awards 60,000 people every year，8,000 yuan per student per year；National Inspirational Scholarship Funding Scope，Undergraduate students account for approximately 3% of the total number of full-time undergraduate students，Higher vocational students account for about 3% of the total number of full-time higher vocational students.3%，5,000 yuan per student per year。
Within the same school year，Students from families with financial difficulties who receive national scholarship，You can apply for and receive national scholarships at the same time，But you cannot obtain the National Inspirational Scholarship at the same time。Publicly funded normal school students in normal colleges affiliated to the Ministry、Excellent Teacher Program Student，Meet the specified conditions，National scholarship available，No longer receive the National Inspirational Scholarship at the same time。
The third is to enlist in the army to perform 188bet review compulsory military service、Recruiting full-time general junior college students (including higher vocational colleges) who are sergeants or have retired、Undergraduate、Graduate student、Second Bachelor’s Degree Graduate、Current students and freshmen，Those who meet the conditions for national education funding for military service，Can enjoy corresponding subsidies。
Compulsory military service for conscription、College students recruited as sergeants，When enlisting in the army, the tuition fees paid during school will be compensated in one go or the national student loans used for tuition fees will be reimbursed；Students studying in colleges and universities before being drafted into the army for compulsory military service (including college freshmen admitted in accordance with national admissions regulations)，Retain student status or admission qualifications in accordance with relevant national regulations during military service、Those who voluntarily return to school or enroll in school after retirement，Implement tuition fee reduction；After retirement，Self-employed，Freshmen who have been admitted to colleges and universities through the national unified college entrance examination or higher vocational classified recruitment and registered at the school，Implement tuition fee reduction。Tuition Compensation、Standards for national student loan reimbursement and tuition exemption，The maximum number of undergraduate students per year shall not exceed 1.60,000 yuan。
The fourth is fresh graduates from ordinary colleges and universities affiliated to the central government，Meet certain conditions，Enjoy the grassroots employment tuition fee compensation national student loan reimbursement policy。Fresh graduates from central universities，Volunteer to go to the Midwest when graduating、Employment in grassroots units in difficult remote areas and old industrial bases、With a service period of more than 3 years (188bet casino review including 3 years)，Compensation for tuition fees or reimbursement of national student loans used for tuition fees，The maximum number of undergraduate students per year shall not exceed 1.60,000 yuan。
All loan interest while students are in school will be subsidized by the government
Question: What are the categories of national student loans？How to apply？
Answer: National student loans are led by the government，Credit loans provided by financial institutions to college students from financially disadvantaged families，Priority will be used to pay students’ tuition and accommodation fees during school，The excess can also be used to make up for daily living expenses，The maximum loan amount for full-time undergraduate and junior college students is 1 per student per year.60,000 yuan。
All loan interest while students are in school will be subsidized by the government，The interest after graduation shall be paid by the individual，The loan interest rate adopts the preferential interest rate of LPR minus 60 basis points。The national student loan sets the academic length plus 15 years、Repayment period not exceeding 22 years，Students can also enjoy the grace period for repayment within 5 years after graduation，Only the loan interest will be repaid during this period，No need to repay the loan principal。
National student loans are divided into credit student loans in the student’s place of origin and national student loans in the campus。Credit student loans from the student’s place of origin will be processed in a centralized manner during the summer，Students can apply to the local county-level student financial aid management agency。Some colleges and universities can apply for national student loans on campus，Students if necessary，You can apply for a loan to the bank through the training unit after the semester starts。Students are not allowed to repeatedly apply for credit student loans from the place of origin and national student loans from the campus in the same academic year，You can only choose to apply for one of the types of loans。
Question: How to inquire about the student financial aid policy?
Answer: July 1st-September 15th，The student financial aid management department and all colleges and universities have fully opened the summer college student financial aid hotline，Provide funding policy consultation and assistance from 8:00 to 20:00 every day。The Ministry of Education hotline fully accepts all types of national funding policy inquiries and complaints，Provincial hotline mainly accepts and local university funding measures、Green channel、Consultation on student credit, student loans, etc.，The hotline number for universities affiliated to the central government mainly accepts national student loans related to our school、Green channel、Inquiries related to on-campus scholarships and bursaries。Students in need can check the hotline numbers of provincial student financial aid management departments and universities affiliated to central departments through the official website of the National Student Financial Aid Management Center。