(October 31, 1993, the Fourth Meeting of the Standing Committee of the 8th National People's Congress, passed
October 31, 1993, the President of the People's Republic of China announced No. 15
It will be implemented from January 1, 1994)
Chapter 1 General Principles
Article 1 to protect the legitimate rights and interests of the teacher，Construction teachers with good ideological and moral cultivation and business quality，Promoting the development of socialist education，Develop this law。
Article 2 This method is applicable to teachers who specialize in education and teaching in various schools and other education institutions at all level。
Article 3 Teachers are professionals who perform education and teaching responsibilities，Driven from teaching and educating people，Cultivate the builders and successors of socialist cause、Mission to improve national quality。Teachers should be loyal to the people's education。
Article 4 The people's governments at all levels shall take measures，Strengthen the ideological and political education and business training of teachers，Improve the working conditions and living conditions of teachers，Guarantee the legitimate rights and interests of teachers，Improve the social status of teachers。 The whole society should respect teachers。
Article 5 The work of teachers in charge of the 188bet review Education administrative department of the State Council。
The relevant departments of the State Council are responsible for related teachers' work within their respective powers。
School and other educational institutions shall be in accordance with national regulations，Autonomous teacher management work。
Article 6 of the Teacher's Day on September 10th each year.

Chapter 2 Rights and Obligations
7 Teachers enjoy the following rights:
(1) Education and teaching activities，Carry out education and teaching reform and experiments;
(2) Entering scientific research、Academic Exchange，Participate in professional academic groups，Make full opinion in academic activities;
(3) Guide students' learning and development，Evaluate students' lines and academic achievements;
(4) Get salary remuneration on time，Enjoy the welfare treatment prescribed by the state and pay a paid vacation during the winter and summer vacations;
(5) For school education and teaching、Management work and 188bet review Education administrative departments to make opinions and suggestions，Through faculty and staff congress or other forms，Participate in the democratic management of the school;
(6) Participate in training or other methods of training.
Article 8 Teachers shall fulfill the following obligations:
(1) Comply with the Constitution、Law and professional ethics，As a teacher table;
(2) Implement the national education policy，Comply with the rules and regulations，The teaching plan of the school，Performing teachers' contract，Complete the task of education and teaching;
(3) Education and patriotism、Education of national unity，Legal education and ideological morality、Culture、Science and Technology Education，Organization、Lead students to carry out useful social activities;
(4) Care、Love to protect all students，Respect student personality，Promote students in morality、Intelligence、Physical constitution and other aspects of comprehensive development;
(5) Stop the behavior harmful to students or other behaviors that violate the legitimate rights and interests of students，Criticism and resisting the phenomenon that is harmful to the healthy growth of students;
(6) Continuously improve the level of ideological and political awareness and education and teaching business。
9th to ensure that teachers complete educational teaching tasks，People's Government at all levels、188bet review Education administrative Department、Relevant departments、Schools and other educational institutions shall perform the following responsibilities:
(1) Provide education and teaching facilities and equipment that meets national security standards;

(2) Provide necessary books、Data and other education and teaching supplies;
(3) Teachers are in education and teaching、Creative work in scientific research to encourage and help;
(4) Support teachers to stop the behavior harmful to students or other violations of students' legitimate rights and interests。
Chapter III Qualification and Options
Article 10 The state implements a teacher qualification system.
Chinese citizens comply with constitution and law，Love Education，188bet casino review Have good ideological morality，With the degree stipulated in this Law or passing the national teacher qualification examination，Education and teaching ability，The qualified，You can obtain teacher qualifications。
Article 11 The corresponding academic qualifications that the qualification to obtain a teacher should be:
(1) Get kindergarten teacher qualification，Graduation and the above degree of children's normal school should be possessed;
(2) Get primary school teacher qualification，Graduation of secondary normal schools and the above degree should be possessed;
(3) Obtain junior high school teacher、Elementary Vocational School Culture、Professional class teacher qualification，Graduation of colleges or other universities should be possessed or other universities;
(4) Obtain the qualifications of senior middle school teachers and secondary majors、Technical School、Vocational High School Cultural Course、Professional class teacher qualification，It should have a bachelor's degree in college or other universities in high school colleges and universities; obtain secondary major schools、Technical School and Vocational High School Students' Internship Instructor Qualifications The qualifications should be possessed，It is stipulated by the 188bet review Education administrative Department of the State Council;
(5) Obtain qualifications for teachers of colleges and universities，It should have a graduate student or a bachelor's degree in college;
(6) Get the qualifications of adult education teachers，It should be based on the level of adult education、Category，Gao Qi、Graduation of secondary schools and the above education。Citizens who do not have the teacher qualifications stipulated in this Law，Application for obtaining teacher qualifications，Must pass the national teacher qualification examination。The national teacher qualification examination system is stipulated by the State Council。
Teachers who have taught in school or other educational institutions before the implementation of this law，If you do not have the academic degree stipulated in this Law，The 188bet review Education administrative Department of the State Council stipulates the transitional method of teacher qualifications。
Article 13 The qualification of teachers in primary and secondary schools is identified by the 188bet review Education administrative 188bet review department of the local people's government at or above the county level。secondary majors、Teachers' qualifications of the Technical School are identified by the relevant competent authorities of the educational administrative department of local people's governments at or above the county level。Teachers' qualifications of ordinary colleges and universities are from the State Council or the province、Autonomous Region、Education administrative department of municipality directly under the Central 188bet online sports betting Government or the school entrusted by it。Citizens with a degree stipulated in this Law or citizens who pass the national teacher qualification examination，Requires the relevant departments to determine the qualifications of their teachers，Relevant departments shall be determined in accordance with the conditions stipulated in this Law。Persons who have obtained the qualification of the teacher when teaching for the first time，There should be a trial period。
Article 14: If the political rights are deprived of political rights or deliberately criminals are punished by a sentence or more，Can't obtain teacher qualifications;，Lost teacher qualification。
Article 15 Graduates of teachers at all levels，shall engage in education and teaching in accordance with relevant national regulations。The State Encourages Non -Normal College Graduates to teach in primary and secondary schools or vocational schools。
Article 16 The state implements a teacher position system，Specific measures shall be stipulated by the State Council。
Article 17 Schools and other educational institutions shall gradually implement the teacher employment system。Teachers' employment shall follow the principle of equality between the status of both parties，Signed an appointment contract by the school and teachers，Clearly stipulate the rights of both parties、Obligations and responsibilities。Steps to implement the teacher's appointment system、Methods stipulated by the 188bet review Education administrative Department of the State Council。
Chapter 4 Training and Training
Article 18 The people's governments and relevant departments at all levels shall run a normal education，Take measures，Encourage outstanding young people to enter teachers at all levels to study。Teachers at all levels of training schools undertake the task of training primary and secondary school teachers。Non -normal schools should undertake the task of training and training primary and secondary school teachers。Students at all levels of teachers at all levels enjoy professional scholarship。
Article 19 The 188bet review Education administrative Department of the People's Government at all levels、The school competent department and school shall formulate teacher training plan，Make various forms of ideological politics for teachers、Business training。
Article 20 State organs、Enterprise and institutions and other social organizations shall provide convenience for teachers' social surveys and social practice，Assistance。
21 The people's governments at all levels shall take measures，Cultivation for ethnic minority areas and remote and poor areas、Training Teacher。
Chapter 5 Examination Conditions
Article 22 The school or other educational institutions shall treat the political thoughts of teachers、Business level、Work attitude and work performance for assessment。188bet review Education administrative department guides the teacher's assessment、Supervision。
Article 23 The assessment shall be objective、Justice、Accurate，Fully listen to the teacher himself、Opinions of other teachers and students。
Twenty -four teachers' assessment results are hired teachings、Promotion salary、The basis for implementing rewards and punishments。
Chapter VIInned Encounter
Article 25 The average salary level of teachers shall not be less than or higher than the average salary level of national civil servants，and gradually increase。Establish a normal promotion system，Specific measures shall be stipulated by the State Council。
Article 26 Teachers and vocational school teachers in primary and secondary schools enjoy teaching age allowances and other allowances，Specific measures are formulated by the Education Administration of the State Council in conjunction with the relevant departments。
Article 27 The local people's governments at all levels to teachers and graduates with a degree of technical secondary school or above are in educational teaching work in ethnic minority areas and remote and poor areas，It should be subsidized。
Article 28: Local people's governments at all levels and relevant departments of the State Council，Construction of Urban Teacher Housing、Lease、Selling to implement priority、discount。County、The people's governments of the township level should provide convenience for the resolution of housing for primary and secondary school teachers in rural areas。
Article 29 Teachers' medical treatment with the same treatment as local civil servants; regular physical health checks on teachers，and arrange teachers to recuperate for recuperation for local conditions。Medical institutions should provide convenience to local teachers for medical care。
Article 30 After the teacher retires or retirees，Enjoy the retirement or retirement treatment stipulated by the state。Local people's governments at or above the county level can appropriately improve the pension ratio of retired teachers who have been engaged in education and teaching for a long time。
Article 31 The people's governments at all levels shall take measures，Improve state subsidies、The treatment of primary and secondary school teachers with collective payments，Gradually achieve equal pay for teachers who pay wages with the state in terms of wage income，The specific measures shall be stipulated by local people's governments at all levels in accordance with the actual situation of the region。
Article 32 The treatment of teachers in schools run by social forces，It is determined by the organizer and guarantees it。
Chapter VII Award
Article 33 Teachers in Education and Teaching、Cultivate talents、Scientific Studies、Teaching Reform、School Construction、Social Service、Excellent grades of diligent work and study，Commendation from the school、Reward。The State Council and local people's governments at all levels 188bet review and their relevant departments have contributed to teachers with outstanding contributions，It should be recognized、Reward。Teachers who have contributed to major contributions，Government awarded honorary titles in accordance with relevant national regulations。
Article 34 The state supports and encourages social organizations or individuals to donate funds to fund organizations established in accordance with the law，Reward to teachers。 　　
Chapter 8 Legal Responsibility
Article 35 insult、Beating the teacher，According to different situations，Give administrative sanctions or administrative penalties respectively;，Order compensation for losses; serious circumstances，The crime constitutes a crime，Criminal liability for investigation in accordance with the law。
Article 36 of the appeal to the law in accordance with the law、Control、Report teachers to fight revenge，It is ordered to correct it by its unit or higher -level organs; if the circumstances are serious，You can give administrative sanctions according to the specific situation。State staff on the crackdown on teachers to fight revenge，His criminal responsibility in accordance with Article 146 of the Criminal Law。
Article 37 Teachers have one of the following situations，From the school where is located、Other educational institutions or 188bet review Education administrative departments give administrative sanctions or dismissal。
(1) It intentionally does not complete the loss of education and teaching tasks to the education and teaching work;
(2) corporal punishment students, if not changed after education;
(3) Bad products、Insult students，Affecting bad。
Teachers have the previous paragraph (2) item、One of the situation listed in items (3)，Delivery，The crime constitutes a crime，Criminal liability for investigation in accordance with the law。
Article 38 The local people's government shall violate the provisions of this Law，The arrears of the wages of teachers or other legitimate rights and interests of the teacher，It should be ordered to correct it within a time limit。Violation of the national fiscal system、Financial system，Improve the funding for education for national finances，Seriously hinder education and teaching，Wage arrears of teachers，Broken the legitimate rights and interests of the teacher，It is ordered by the superior organs to return the misappropriated funds for a period of time，and give administrative sanctions to the person directly responsible; serious circumstances，The crime constitutes a crime，Criminal liability for investigation in accordance with the law。
Article 39 The teacher infringes its legitimate rights and interests to the school or other educational institutions，or if you are dissatisfied with the processing of school or other educational institutions，Appeals to the 188bet review Education administrative department，Education administrative department shall be within 30 days when the appeal is received，Make process。Teachers believe that the relevant administrative 188bet review department of the local people's government infringes its rights in accordance with the provisions of this Law，Appeals to the people's government at the same level or the people's government at the higher level，The people's government at the same level or the relevant departments of the people's government at the higher level shall make a process。
Chapter 9 Attachment
Article 40 The meaning of the following words in this law is:
(1) Various schools at all levels，refers to the implementation of preschool education、Ordinary Education、Ordinary secondary education、Vocational Education、Ordinary higher education and special education、School of adult education。
(2) Other educational institutions，refers to the juvenile palace and local teaching and research room、Electrifying Education Institution, etc.。
(3) Primary and secondary school teachers，refers to kindergarten、Special Education Institution、Ordinary primary and secondary schools、Adult primary and secondary education institutions、Vocational Middle School and teachers from other educational institutions。
Article 41 Education and teaching assistants in schools and other educational institutions，Teachers and educational teaching aids of other types of schools，It can be implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of this law in accordance with the actual situation。Teachers and educational teaching aids of the college affiliated to the army，The Central Military Commission formulates relevant regulations in accordance with this law。
Article 42 The employment methods of foreign teachers shall be stipulated by the 188bet review Education administrative Department of the State Council。
Article 43 This law will be implemented from January 1, 1994。