Before the National Two Sessions every year，Liu Lin, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, will be very busy。He has a habit，I want to bring a proposal for a manuscript，Communicate with relevant departments in advance before the meeting，Determine whether the suggestions I have made are feasible。He hopes to bring the most likely adopted suggestions。
In addition to the identity of the principal of Beijing Urban Academy，Liu Lin or the president of the China Private Education Association、National Supervisor、Chairman of the National Outside Education Training Supervision and Supervision Supervision Expert Committee of the Ministry of Education。From the representatives of the Beijing People's Congress to the members of the CPPCC，He continues to pay attention to education issues。
This year's two sessions，Liu Lin is still committed to digging the deep reasons behind the hotspot of education，and give your suggestion。In an exclusive interview with Nandu，He talked about his thinking about the next step of "double reduction"，Judgment of vocational education reform，and the perception of members of the CPPCC members over the past five years。
Liu Lin thinks，"Double reduction" next step must continue to improve the teaching quality of schools in the compulsory education stage，It is necessary to strengthen the construction of high -quality high schools，Let parents、Students have more choices; at the same time，Vocational education should open the barriers between sections，Enhanced openness。
He emphasized，Education reform should not ignore 188bet review the psychology of parents and students，Design one because of potential guidance makes them feel safe、Education system for sustainable development，This parent's choice will be more rational、Reasonable。
Nandu Dialogue: Talking about the University of Performing the Performing Performance CPPCC，Now paying more attention to small incisions、Deep Questions
Nandu: You are a member of the CPPCC of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference，In the past five years，What are the experience of performing their duties?
Liu Lin: These five years as members of the CPPCC National Committee，I deeply feel，CPPCC is like a university，I got a lot of things in the process of performing their duties，Including how to be a CPPCC member。
Just beginning，We all seem to be willing to pay attention to some "tall" questions，But when I am in the session，I started to follow the small incision、Deep Questions。
Member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference must play a role，You need to find it in the masses、Survey True Questions，Get everyone's opinion up，Use your own professional knowledge and judgment，Make a reasonable and feasible suggestion。I am in my duties，Also pay special attention，It will communicate with the relevant ministries in advance，To determine whether the situation I know is comprehensive、Whether the suggestion proposed is feasible。CPPCC members must play this bridge function，Only to highlight the effect of performing duties。
South Capital: In the past 5 years，What proposals or suggestions are you adopted?
Liu Lin: I have been in the CPPCC for five years，There are 49 proposals led and submitted by myself，Among them, nearly 30 suggestions have been adopted。Especially the proposal I led，The admission rate reaches about 90%。
What impressed me is when the vocational education law was revised last year，I have called for many years of suggestions- "Determine the positioning of vocational education as a type of education，Given the same legal status as ordinary education，Eliminate discrimination in the enrollment employment promotion awards，Do not list the five or five diversion of junior high school as legal regulations "，Can be reflected in the law。This is my and many other representatives、Common suggestions of members，As one of them，I feel sincere。
I have a deep impression on another thing。188bet casino review during the prevention and control of the epidemic in February 2020，Practitioners in private kindergartens found me to reflect the situation: if the epidemic continues，There will be a large number of private kindergartens because of suspension of class、No income，Facing closure bankruptcy。
At that time，I am as a member of the CPPCC，Reflecting the central leaders through social conditions and public opinion，The leader made instructions that night。Later，Beijing first introduced the related subsidies and assistance measures of private kindergartens 188bet casino review during the prevention and control of the epidemic situation，The Ministry of Education also issued a special document，Therefore, a large number of private kindergartens were kept，Make the children still learn after the epidemic。
溶 溶，Students practice assembly and construction in the robot society。
Since the implementation of the "double reduction" policy，Hunan Province Xiangxi Tujia Miao Autonomous Prefecture Renjiang Primary School opened scientific and technological communities such as robots in the after -school service，Enhance students' innovative consciousness，Improve practical ability，Flying children's technology dream。
Xinhua News Agency talks about "double reduction" next step to relieve parents' anxiety，Need to add high school、High -quality educational resources in colleges and universities
South Du: In the past year, the "double reduction" reform has brought great changes。From your tracking and observation，What problems do you need to focus on the next step?
Liu Lin: The "double reduction" policy has been on the ground for 20 months，Major progress has been made in off -campus training and governance。I think the "double reduction" has entered a new stage now，The focus of the second half of the article is no longer "reduction"，but "Add"。
The purpose of "double reduction" is to make students grow happily，Not let parents and students "lie down"，Not learning anymore。The next step is to "add method"，First of all, on -campus education should also improve quality，Another，Students' quality education should be done through the common strength inside and outside the school、strong。
Nandu: What are the key to improving quality and efficiency in school education?
Liu Lin: Extra -class tutoring classes with invisible mutations now、Student homework is the same、Parents are still very anxious and other problems，Core reasons still because on -campus education cannot satisfy parents、Students' needs。Reality，Xiao Shengchu、The command stick of the exams and other stages of the middle school entrance examination is still very powerful，junior high school、High School、High -quality educational resources in these segments of higher education are not sufficient。
"Specifications and Treatment，focusing on the root cause "，To truly solve the problem of stealth burden after the "double reduction"，The most fundamental is to really do the main position of the education in the school。
First of all, you must give the teacher team for best。"Double Skill" after，It is necessary to improve the ability and quality of the basic education teacher team，Reduce their non -teaching burden，There are more good teachers，Only there are more good schools。
Followed by classroom teaching，Improve education and teaching efficiency。You can promote some places to build excellent boutique 188bet app classroom experience，Let more good teachers tell good lessons，Let children have more gains in the class。
Third, do the operation management。Now the problem design problem is still very prominent，Parents do not know if the child does the homework is effective，Have knowledge really learned。I suggest actively introduce the current big data、Artificial Intelligence and other technology means，The wheel of technology to design technology for the operation，For example, you can use smart education technology，Establish a normalized academic file for each student，Through system analysis，Know the advantages and deficiencies of each student，Then design personalized homework for him，instead of allowing students to do duplicate homework，Not to do students with different levels of learning in the class to do the same homework。
Nandu: Students' quality education，How to pass the school、Policy outside the school?
Liu Lin: After "double reduction"，What is the time for students to do? This is very critical。
We observed，More children participated in art、Training in sports，Because of this on his middle school entrance examination、Advancement is directly helpful，But only a small number of children turned interests to science education，and scientific education is exactly a very critical short board in our country's entire education system。
I suggest，We should mobilize more in -school after -school services and off -school training institutions，Focus on scientific education，Create a new platform，Let more students continue to enrich and grow in scientific education。
Another，I think I should continue to increase their strength in labor education and aesthetic education。Look at the survey situation some time ago，Many people now narrow the beauty of beauty into art training，Some parents、Students believe that participating in art class、Dance class is aesthetic education。Actually, the beauty of the beauty should be a broader meaning，We should give full play to the role of various cultural institutions，Let children be among a wider society，Knowledge of contacting beauty、Beauty World。
So I still recommend，When social resources are open to elementary and middle school students，Consider the time of students，Can I adjust time，Open peak，Let students go after school，You can also go to the art museum、Museum and other cultural and artistic places to visit and learn。
Nandu: Last year was the first middle school entrance examination since the implementation of the "double reduction"，Difficulties generally decrease，The middle school entrance examination score in Haidian and other places in Beijing is "more rolled"。What do you think of this phenomenon?
Liu Lin: During the "double reduction" process，The original intention of many policy design is good，It is some experts、Plan proposed by scholars 188bet casino review from the perspective of education。But the policy should also consider market laws，and the psychological and expectations of parents and candidates。
To formulate a policy must have a scientific analysis and correct judgment of parents，The design stage of the scheme should be evaluated in advance。As you mentioned，The difficulty of reducing the middle school entrance examination has made some Haidian parents more anxious，I think this is violated with the original intention of the policy。So，In the future, we will further explore the reform direction of the high school entrance examination。Many places are promoting full schools to school，Also proposed the 12 -year "through traffic" mode，Effects should also pass this level of social psychological test。
But I think，To truly solve the educational internal volume of the compulsory education stage，Most fundamental depends on high school education and higher education。If the high -quality educational resources in the high school stage are not abundant，Parents' anxiety cannot be fundamentally eliminated。
The country has solved the popularization of high school in the 13th Five -Year Plan，I think，In the next step, we should strengthen the construction of high school，Now the ordinary high school is too much。
After the reform of the college entrance examination system，University has implemented students to admit students。I think，High school can also make some adjustments，Don’t pursue large and complete，Especially parents now think that general high school，It is recommended to strengthen a certain subject group，Make a characteristic strong school。In addition, you can use a professional technical secondary school、job high，Construction into a technological characteristic high school、Artistic High School、Foreign language characteristic high school，Through these high schools，Students also have the opportunity to enter first -class characteristic universities，Isn't that also good? Parent、There are more good high schools in the minds of students，Choose more，I will not be so anxious。Talking about vocational education to improve social recognition is the key，Also set up a traffic bridge with universal duties Nandu: In the past two years, the country has introduced several policies for good education for vocational education，What conditions do you think you need to have，Vocational education can truly develop into "sitting up" with ordinary education?
Liu Lin: Now the country attaches great importance to vocational education，It can be said that it is unprecedented，Society has also given great concern and concern for vocational education，No one thinks vocational education should not pay attention to，But when the specific choice，Parents、Candidates often 188bet online sports betting use vocational schools as secondary choices，This is because there are still important shortcomings in the construction of the vocational education system。
I think the most critical point，It is the purpose of employment in all sections of vocational education，Is an ending education，instead of ordinary education，Is a coherent system，The path of further studies is clear。Vocational education should open this unreasonable fence or partition in its own system，It is possible to fundamentally change the development of vocational education。
Nandu: How to open an unreasonable partition?
Liu Lin: I think the most important thing is to change the positioning of secondary vocational education。
Now secondary vocational schools are divided into technical secondary school、Vocational High School three types，Whether the original teaching content of these schools is retained，It depends on the needs of local economic and social development。If there is no job space for secondary graduates in the local area，It should be transformed into a secondary vocational school into a target for further studies，Teaching mode providing professional basic education for higher vocational education。In many places in many places，Already embarked on this road，It means that some government departments have not been changed，Make the school in dilemma。
Another，Professional settings for secondary occupations are also very narrow，All are set by employment，To transform it into basic education in vocational education，To make a significant adjustment of professionalism，Set more wide -caliber、sustainable development、New professional system corresponding to higher vocational education。
I think，If the basic education system of vocational education is built，Passing with the higher vocational education system，Vocational education can continuously improve attraction。
Nandu: Is it possible to integrate between vocational education and ordinary education?
Liu Lin: Now theoretically，Vocational high graduates can also go to ordinary universities，But he is in an unfavorable position in the examination competition，It is likely to be unable to pass。If the education of some secondary schools is transformed into basic education，Strengthen cultural knowledge、Scientific Quality、Cultivation of professional ethics，So these students can choose both occupational higher education in the future，You can also choose ordinary higher education。So the overpass is not in the air，Instead directly to people's feet。
Actually，188bet casino review from the perspective of the development experience of international higher education，When all roads are unblocked，Let everyone have the opportunity to go to college、Everyone can also choose vocational education、When ordinary education，Many people will follow their own interests and specialties，188bet review Priority to choose vocational education。Provide full market opportunities to support independent choices，It is more conducive to the development of vocational education than the compulsory diversion distribution。
When we are doing educational reform，It should be correctly analyzed the psychology of the majority of parents and students，Due to a potential guidance design, it makes them feel safe、Education system for sustainable development，This parent's choice will be more rational、Reasonable。
Nandu: Vocational education wants to break the status quo of being despised，How to adjust your mind?
Liu Lin: Some vocational education management departments，It always believes that only the word with two words is a vocational school，Facts，Vocational education is a general concept，Doctor、Teachers are all vocational education?
In the mid -1990s,，A large number of ordinary universities have higher vocational and technical colleges，It is also very good，Later, in order to ensure the students of vocational schools，The state requires ordinary universities to withdraw from the vocational education system，Instead, let everyone treat vocational education.。Later, due to different business management departments，Caused vocational education to be limited to the development of small circles，Vocational education funds、Resource、Most of the projects are allocated in the circle。
I think vocational education should be bigger in the future，Enhanced openness，Let more high -quality resources enter the vocational education system，improved social recognition，Parents are naturally willing to send their children to vocational schools。
In short，Vocational education development is in an unprecedented good environment，Never be complacent，More need to raise whip fierce，Win true development with its own great reform、Big Development、Long development。
