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How is the progress? What is the effect??——Survey on the pilot situation of occupational injury protection for employees in new employment forms
2024-08-19 08:49 Xinhua News Agency    (Click: )
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Courier、Deliveryman、Online ride-hailing drivers...employees in the new employment form work under the scorching sun、Running in the wind and rain,Their occupational safety issues have attracted social attention。According to the requirements of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and other departments,From July 2022,In Beijing、Shanghai、188bet mobile app android Meituan from 7 provinces and cities including Sichuan、Lalamove、Cao Cao Travel and other 7 platform companies launched a pilot project on occupational injury protection for employees in new employment forms。

Two years since the pilot,How is the progress of occupational injury protection work?How to better protect the occupational safety of employees in the new employment form?Xinhua News Agency reporter launched an investigation into this。

8.86 million people have been insured for "new occupational injuries"

June this year,A big tree beside a street in Beijing was blown down by the wind,Liu Yu, a deliveryman who was on the way to deliver food, fell down while driving an electric car passing by,leading to hand、Leg injury,After reporting to Meituan platform,The platform customer service assisted him in submitting an occupational injury insurance claim application。

“At first I felt like I hadn’t paid any premiums,Afraid of not being able to reimburse after a long time of effort。" Liu Yu said,I didn’t expect it to be a few weeks later,I received more than 2,000 yuan in medical expense reimbursement for occupational injuries,The staff also called him to inquire about his injuries and whether he needed a labor ability assessment。

Reporter learned,Different from traditional work-related injury insurance,Occupational injury insurance is paid directly by the platform company,Adopt pay-per-order billing、Declaration and payment method based on monthly order volume,Neither does it presuppose the existence of a labor relationship,The total salary is not 188bet mobile app android used as the payment base。

Two years since the pilot,“New Occupational Injury” Promotion Should Fully Covered,Positive progress has been made。As of the end of June,Shanghai has transferred a total of 113 of 7 pilot platform companies.90,000 people employed in new employment forms are included in the coverage;Sichuan Province occupational injury insurance has a total of 131 insured persons.950,000 people,Total benefits paid 1.2.2 billion yuan;The number of insured persons in Beijing has reached 89.960,000 people...

Data from the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security,As of the end of June,A total of 8.86 million people are insured under the new employment form in the 7 pilot provinces and cities。

Associate Professor Yu Feiyue, School of Public Administration, East China Normal University,Practitioners in the new employment form have a greater risk of occupational injuries such as traffic accident injuries at work and have a weak risk tolerance,Implementation of the “New Occupational Injury” Pilot,Helps fill the gap of “deficiency in protection”,Let them receive timely treatment and financial compensation,Reducing the financial burden on practitioners。

Multiple measures to open up service pain points and blockades

Reporter’s interview found,To open up the pain points and blocking points of occupational injury protection services,Learn from various places、Basic framework of benchmarking work-related injury insurance system,Opening up service congestion、Occupational injury identification、Handling time limit、Innovative exploration in benefits, payment and other aspects。

——Open up service bottlenecks 188bet review and improve claims settlement efficiency.

Reporter learned,Sichuan、Shanghai、Beijing and other places are exploring the introduction of commercial insurance institutions to participate in occupational injury confirmation、Labor ability appraisal、Benefit payment and other business links,Establishing a "human society"、Business Insurance、Platform enterprise” tripartite communication and collaboration mechanism,Carry out business related to occupational injury protection more efficiently。

"On this basis,Chengdu implements quick payment model,Clear the facts、Complete information、‘Quick recognition of minor injuries’ case that does not involve labor ability appraisal,As of the end of June, 756 cases have been processed,Average confirmation time 2.63 days。" said Zheng Xingquan, director of the Work Injury Insurance Division of Chengdu Human Resources and Social Security Bureau。

——Establish an information service system that adapts to the cross-regional operation of the platform.

Reporter’s research found,Based on the collection and summary of data relying on the national information platform for occupational injury protection,Some pilot provinces and cities have established centralized information systems。

Introduction to the relevant person in charge of Shanghai Human Resources and Social Security Bureau,Shanghai passed the “National Integrated Declaration、This city’s series processing、Information integration and sharing” method,Integrate business matters related to occupational 188bet online sports betting injury protection,One-time disability benefit、Disability allowance、The payment of living care fees and other benefits can be "enjoyed without applying"。

"Express、Practitioners in food delivery and other industries are flexible、Resilience、Shared Features,‘New Occupational Injury’ is built through a ‘head-to-head’ top-down information system,Realized platform practitioners within the scope of the pilot、Order information and other data cross-department、Cross-level、Timely transfer across regions。" Zheng Xingquan said。

——Explore a more reasonable occupational injury identification and handling mechanism.

Beijing forms a “three-in-one” handling mechanism,Confirm occupational damage、Labor ability appraisal、The "three things" for benefit assessment and payment are merged into "one thing" for benefit payment application,After an injury,Workers originally needed to submit applications three times but only need to submit them once,Full-process business handling guidance will be available later。

The relevant person in charge of the Beijing Human Resources and Social Security Bureau said,Judging from the progress of the pilot,Promote occupational injury protection,Conducive to diversifying platform enterprise operating risks,The level of protection of workers’ rights and interests in new employment forms has been significantly improved,Especially the protection for heavy casualties,Highlighting the covert nature of the social security system。

Promote multi-party efforts to build an occupational 188bet review safety “protection network”

Message display from the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security,The next step will be to explore and expand the pilot program of occupational injury protection for employees in new employment forms。Said by many interviewed experts and industry insiders,Although the overall situation of occupational injury protection pilot projects in various places is stable and orderly,However, efforts from many parties are still needed to promote occupational injury protection for employees in the new employment form。

First, advance the pilot in an orderly manner,Exploring to include more platform companies。Yu Feiyue said,At present, only seven platform companies in four major industries are included in the pilot,The coverage of the system is relatively limited,Recommended to be revised based on pilot experience,Follow the idea of ​​“one system to ensure comprehensive protection”,Comprehensive implementation among new employment groups that are difficult to cover by the work-related injury insurance system,To solve the problem of "incomplete" system protection。

The second is to explore and establish a more scientific occupational injury identification system。Compared to traditional employment form workers,Practitioners in new business formats face different career risks,There are new changes in content and expression。Qiao Qingmei, associate professor at the School of Labor and Human Resources, Renmin University of China, said: “In the future, a more scientific identification scope needs to be established、Methods, etc.,To more accurately identify occupational risks for this group,Protect 188bet review the relevant rights and interests of practitioners。”

The third is to provide practitioners with more comprehensive protection。Wang Tianyu, researcher at the Institute of Law, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences said,Platform companies should be encouraged to purchase supplementary commercial insurance,Complementary to occupational injury protection,Provide more comprehensive protection for those employed in the new employment form。At the same time,Platform companies should strengthen occupational injury prevention work,Enhance the concept of occupational injury prevention,Continuously improve safety protection measures,Multiple parties work together to build an occupational 188bet review safety “protection network”。

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