Zhang Han, a junior at a university in Hubei、Wang Xin、Li Yan didn’t expect it，Because I want to make money part-time，Finally ended up in an arbitration tribunal。

April 2023，These three people have successively signed contracts with Wuhan Qifeng Culture Media Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Qifeng Media")，Became the anchor of the company。Contract Agreement，If there is a dispute between the two parties and the negotiation fails，Will be resolved through arbitration。More than a month after the live broadcast，Three people were rejected when they asked for the minimum salary。Feeling wrong，They asked the company to terminate the contract。Failed to communicate between the two parties，Taking Off Media filed for arbitration with Wuhan Arbitration Commission，Requires each person to pay 70,000 yuan in liquidated damages、5,000 yuan legal fees and all arbitration costs。After many twists and turns，July this year，Both parties reached a settlement。
What happened to these college students is not an isolated case。The reporter searched the China Judgment Documents Network using the keywords "college student" and "anchor" to find multiple judgment documents published in 2023，11 judgments，The plaintiff is a live broadcast company，The defendant is a college student or a recent graduate。10 of them are displayed，The court ruled that college students must pay liquidated damages ranging from 4,000 yuan to 150,000 yuan。
Why do these college students work part-time as anchors？Why did we encounter high claims？China Youth Daily·China Youth Daily reporter investigated this。
5,000 yuan guaranteed fee to attract college students to sign contracts
Recalling the scene when communicating and signing the contract with Li, the legal representative of Takeoff Media，Three people still remember the attractive salary offered by Li at that time。
"First 3 months，Guarantee of 5,000 yuan per month，There is also a signing fee of 5,000 yuan。In addition to guaranteed income，There is also a reward commission。"Zhang Han remembers，Li said at the time，"No matter what happens，You can get it with a guarantee of 5,000 yuan”。
Li does not agree with this statement。He told reporters，I am not responsible for recruiting anchors。As far as he knows，The company has a cooperative relationship with college students，The company will either provide a signing fee，Or provide a guarantee，I won’t give them all。
　For work content，Li Yan said，At that time, the company staff required them to live broadcast for 5 hours every day，Chat with netizens on Douyin。
Among these 3 people，Only Li Yan has more than 1,000 fans on Douyin，Have a certain understanding of live streaming，She is a little worried that she will not be able to complete the task，"Broadcast every day，Cannot be broken。I have classes during the day，Afraid of not having time”。
Worries about Li Yan，Li told her，Can be played in the evening when there is no class。
"The company has a team to "package" us。”Although I have no live broadcast experience，But Zhang Han feels that the company has trained him，You can do it yourself。
Using part-time jobs in your spare time，You can also get a 5,000 yuan guarantee，3 people decided to sign a contract。11 pages of electronic contracts in hand，The last page is the "Confirmation of Actual Investment and Expenditure under the Cooperation Agreement"。shown above，The signing fee per person is 3.50,000 yuan。
"Why did the signing fee become 3.50,000 yuan？"Li Yan asked Li immediately。"He said then，My signing fee is 5,000 yuan，The remaining 30,000 yuan is the cost of training me in the future or renting a live broadcast。I was thinking，My appearance is not particularly outstanding，No talent，How can there be such a high signing fee？”Li Yan’s memories，“When I heard him say that it was actually only 5,000 yuan，I think it’s quite reasonable，Just let down your guard”。
Hearing Li’s explanation，Wang Xin also thinks it is reasonable，"My abilities are here，It’s worth 5,000 yuan”。
Li told them，After the signing fee is received，Need to return 30,000 yuan to him in cash。"The company will rent a house，He paid the money，It was his personal ‘private account’。"Zhang Han said，This is the reason given by Li at that time。
Li Yan didn’t think much，188bet app “He said he wanted cash，I thought it was to pay less tax”。
Since we want to recover 30,000 yuan，Why you can’t transfer money but only need cash？Faced with this question raised by reporters，Li did not answer directly。
On the "Fada" third-party electronic contract platform，They signed a contract with Takeoff Media。After signing the contract，3 persons，Received 3 from Takeoff Media.50,000 yuan。According to Wang Xin、Transaction screenshot provided by Li Yan，Reporter saw，Yes 3.50,000 yuan received。The transaction notes all have the words "Signing Fee-Taking off Media-Li"。
After the money arrives，3 people follow previous communication，Withdraw cash to Li by yourself or entrust a classmate。The screenshot of the transaction they provided，Both have records of withdrawing cash or transferring 30,000 yuan to Li。
There are many thresholds, it is not easy to get the guarantee
As agreed，Three people from Li Yan used their personal Douyin accounts to join the "Guild" of Qifeng Media ("Guild" is a live broadcast platform that facilitates agents or companies to manage the income and operations of their anchors，Management account opened for him - reporter's note)。Screenshot of the "Guild" cooperation details page provided by several people，"Guaranteed income of 5,000 yuan/month"。
Live broadcast for a while，Taking Off Media Management interviewed them。
Zhang Han felt that the operation was "finding fault": "I broadcast for enough time that day，(They) said the content I broadcast was not good。I have finished playing the content，Also said that I didn’t ask ‘big brother’ for a reward。I want to reward，Also said the content was not up to standard。”
Li Yan said，Operations often compare her with mature anchors，For example，"Look at how many people can make thousands in one night through live streaming、tens of thousands，Look at how little water you make in a day”。
Li doesn’t think this is “picking”，It’s the company’s help to the anchor。He said，The company operations will review the situation with the anchor based on the live broadcast situation，Give suggestions on problems that arise during the live broadcast。But Zhang Han thinks，Some suggestions are difficult to implement，"He asked me to engage in "edge work"，I refuse”。Li Yan also thinks so，The company did not provide any practical suggestions。
Their live broadcast room only has a dozen viewers at a time，This also includes students who were pulled into the live broadcast room as the "atmosphere group"、Friend。The income from tips is even pitiful。The reporter saw it from the screenshot of the income bill provided by Li Yan，She can earn 100 yuan in a single live broadcast，When it’s less, it’s only 188bet online sports betting 3 cents。More than a month since signing the contract，Her tipping income totals 515.26 yuan。
More than a month after the live broadcast，When several people asked for a guarantee of 5,000 yuan，But was rejected。
"Zhang Han and I did not complete the 5-hour live broadcast task every day，But Wang Xin has finished broadcasting，Can’t get the guarantee either。"Li Yan said。
Wang Xin remembers，The reason given by Li at the time was "the live broadcast was not long enough"。She said，Completed the 5-hour daily task，But according to Li，From 10pm to 3am the next day，not counting the full 5 hours，It needs to be played continuously for 5 hours in one day。“But he didn’t make it clear to us when signing the contract，When we are about to finish broadcasting in the first month，He just told us this”。
Li told reporters，This algorithm is the rule given by the Douyin platform，“We calculate the daily duration according to Douyin’s official backend (rules)、Duration of each month，It’s not that we can calculate however we want”。
The reporter called Douyin’s customer service number，Customer service name，The platform has not specified the duration，Depending on the "Guild" requirements。Looking through the contracts of several people，Under "Live Broadcast and Short Video Task Requirements"，Mentioned "The number of live broadcast days per month is greater than 26 days，Not less than 130 hours per month”，There is no "5 hours of live broadcast task per day" requirement，There is no "continuous broadcasting for 5 hours in one day" rule。
Negotiating the termination of the contract and encountering high claims
Since I didn’t get the guarantee，In addition, the school counselor advised them to terminate the contract as soon as possible，So Li Yan and others approached Li and asked to terminate the contract。
Li agreed to terminate the contract，But each person must pay 3.50,000 yuan liquidated damages，Including 5,000 yuan signing fee、renting costs、Company losses。
"We have given you 30,000 yuan in cash，Why do you still ask us to withdraw so much？"Li Yan asked Li on the spot。Li told them，If in accordance with the breach of contract，Each person needs to pay a minimum of 10 times the signing fee，That is 350,000 yuan，Look they are students，As long as the company paid 3 when signing the contract.50,000 yuan，Ignore other losses。
Li rented a house with three bedrooms and one living room for them，Monthly rent is about 4,500 yuan。When requesting to terminate the contract，They have just stayed for more than a month。“If you bet one and pay three，The landlord will ask the company to pay rent for more than two months at most，That is more than 3,000 yuan per person。plus 5,000 yuan signing fee，Each of us 188bet review spent more than 8,000 yuan on the company，Ask us for 3.50,000 is too much。"Li Yan said。
Look at the breach of contract clause in the contract，Li Yan and three others compromised。They signed a settlement agreement with Takeoff Media，Pay 3 to Li in 3 installments.50,000 yuan liquidated damages。
To raise money，Li Yan、Wang Xin didn’t go home last summer vacation，“I earned 9,000 yuan serving dishes” at a restaurant near the school。
However，3 people “the more they think about it, the more they feel wronged”，Failed to pay liquidated damages according to the repayment date agreed in the settlement agreement。
Li, who has not received liquidated damages, sends messages to urge him from time to time。“Today I want to ask you for your ID card address，Send a lawyer’s letter first，Then we will directly arrange legal prosecution。”“I don’t want to mediate，Then I’ll take some trouble，The worst case scenario is for me to sue。” In the screenshot of the WeChat chat between Li Yan and Li，The reporter saw multiple messages urging liquidated damages。
This year’s third year、April，Li Yan and three others have successively received copies of the arbitration application submitted by Li from the Wuhan Arbitration Commission。Taking off media opinion，Each person must pay 70,000 yuan in liquidated damages，Plus 5,000 yuan in attorney fees and all arbitration fees。
July 17，Under the mediation of the arbitrator of Wuhan Arbitration Commission，Three people reached a settlement with Takeoff Media。
"It is a fact that we breached the contract，The arbitrator said，If the court is held，There is a high probability that we will also have to pay，You may lose more。"Li Yan said，The condition of settlement is that each person pays 1 to Li in 14 installments.40,000 yuan liquidated damages。
That afternoon，Takeoff Media still has an arbitration event，The other party is Wang Jia, a student from a vocational college in Hubei。She didn’t come to the scene，Instead, Zhao Yaqin, a lawyer from Hubei Zunerguang (Hongshan) Law Firm, is entrusted with full agency。
Zhao Yaqin said after hearing the experiences of Zhang Han and three other students，Wang Jia’s situation is basically the same as theirs。“Wang Jia’s contract also stated 3.50,000 yuan signing fee，The company asked for 30,000 yuan in cash。Later she terminated the contract due to various reasons，The company claimed the money invested in the early stage。”Finally，Wang Jia reached a settlement with Takeoff Media。
"I will give you a signing fee, probably to collect the termination fee"
Except for arbitration，Some live streaming companies directly sue college students，Claim for liquidated damages。On China Judgment Documents 188bet casino review Online，Reporter saw，Some college students have stopped broadcasting due to academic pressure and other reasons，And then was sued by the company。
November 2021，College student Qin signed a contract with a cultural media company in Shanghai，Become an anchor of this company。Due to school course examination arrangements、Restrictions on entry and exit，Qin often fails to complete live broadcast tasks。Repeated reminders to no avail，The company takes Qin to court。The People’s Court of Panyu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province held that after hearing，After repeated urging by the plaintiff，The defendant still failed to complete the live broadcast in accordance with the live broadcast duration and live broadcast days stipulated in the contract，His behavior constitutes a breach of contract。Based on the principles of fairness, good faith and balance of interests，Decide that the defendant should pay liquidated damages of 150,000 yuan。
Also because the academic tasks are heavier，Shu, a college student, was also sued by the company for discontinuing broadcasting。October 2021，Shu signed a contract with Qingdao Cultural Media Co., Ltd.。Soon，Shu Mouyin wants to complete the course tasks，Both parties stopped live streaming，The company later sued him to court。The Intermediate People’s Court of Qingdao City, Shandong Province found that the facts were consistent with the findings of the original trial，That is, Shu stopped broadcasting without the company’s consent，Breach of contract，Judgment to pay liquidated damages of RMB 30,000。
There are many similar cases on the China Judgment Documents Online。Li Xinyi is Zhang Han’s counselor，She told reporters，Students have a very heavy learning task，It is almost difficult to have a large amount of time to live broadcast during the day，Only live broadcast at night，This will definitely affect class the next day，It is difficult to persist for a long time。“I found out she was doing a live broadcast，Hurry up and tell her to find a way to terminate the contract，The main task of students is to study”。
Actually，It is not easy for college students to earn living expenses by working part-time as anchors。
A staff member of a certain live broadcast platform made a calculation for the reporter: if the anchor joins the "guild"，According to the mainstream reward sharing ratio，Generally, the platform extracts 50%，The remaining 50% will be distributed through negotiation between the guild and the host。The common distribution ratio is 10%-20% drawn by the guild，The anchor gets 30%-40%。Calculated according to this ratio，If the anchor wants to get a reward of 5,000 yuan，1 in a month.Gift turnover of more than 50,000 yuan。Gift sales exceeded the company’188bet casino review s established goals，The company is naturally willing to pay the anchor，This way the anchor can continue to make money for the company next month。If the pipeline task is not completed，The company will find various reasons not to issue or to issue less guarantees。
May this year，Cao Yang signed a contract with a media company in Zhejiang，Become an anchor of this company。According to Cao Yang，Most of the anchors signed by this company are college students or college students who have recently graduated。
She just graduated last year and is quite satisfied with her salary: she has a guaranteed minimum of 7,000 yuan per month for the first two months，Adjustment to profit sharing model starting from the third month。Work content is，The number of live broadcast days per month is no less than 26 days，The live broadcast duration shall not be less than 6 hours per day。In the contract she provided to reporters，The live broadcast duration is defined: the live broadcast duration that meets Party A’s live broadcast content requirements，can be confirmed as a valid live broadcast duration。
Live broadcast for more than a month，Before issuing the minimum guarantee，The company staff told Cao Yang，Her live broadcasts have been invalid multiple times，1,000 yuan from guaranteed income will be deducted。Cao Yang thinks this judgment is very subjective。Once，She is only 1 second away from the 6-hour live broadcast task，Also considered as invalid live broadcast，Because the time is not enough。
This live broadcast platform staff told reporters，The effective live broadcast duration is the number of viewers、Number of interactions、The amount of rewards, etc. are included in statistics。Each company has different definitions of effective live broadcast duration，There is no unified standard in the industry。
Some college students can get a signing fee when signing a contract，But in the view of Yuan Zhengyu, the legal representative of Wuhan Jingxi Culture Media Co., Ltd.，This will bring certain risks。He said，The signing fee itself is not a bad thing，Can help the company attract high-quality anchors。Generally，The signing fee is for anchors with a certain popularity，But now many "amateurs" (that is, ordinary people) can also get it。"Everyone in the industry knows it，This is ‘cutting leeks’，Give you the signing fee，Maybe to collect the termination fee。”
Wei Cong, HR Manager of Wuhan Lixing Culture Media Co., Ltd.，“There are many criticisms of signing fees in the industry，Some companies have disputes with anchors over signing fees，Even went to court，We no longer deal with signing fees。”Mr. Fang, the HR director of Hubei Qianbao Human Resources Group Co., Ltd. who has been engaged in live broadcast recruitment business also said，“There 188bet casino review are too many problems with the signing fee，We no longer do this kind of recruitment。”