General Secretary Xi Jinping pays attention to and values students' physical and mental health，Emphasize to establish a healthy educational concept。This year's government work report clearly proposes "strengthening students' mental health education"。Student mental health has become the central government、Social Follow、Questions of the people's concerns。
The Ministry of Education has decided since 2024，Military May each year as "National Student Mental Health Propaganda Education Month"，Various forms of publicity and education activities，Create a good social atmosphere，Improve teachers and students、Parents' mental health knowledge level and literacy，Promote the improvement of students' mental health and improve efficiency，Promote students' physical and mental health development。
What is the significance of setting up national students' mental health propaganda and education? How to scientifically recognize students' "mental 188bet online sports betting problems"?，The reporter interviewed some experts and scholars。
"Everyone is the first person in charge of mental health"
In recent years，The Ministry of Education focuses on students' physical and mental health，Posted files in succession，Strengthen the homework of primary and secondary school students、Sleep、Mobile、Reading、Physical Management，The main contradictions and key points of the main contradictions and key points of the mental health problems caused by students，Comprehensive policy，Care for students' healthy growth。
2021，The General Office of the Ministry of Education issued the "Notice on Strengthening Students' Psychological Health Management Work"，Further improve the targetedness and effectiveness of students' mental health，Requires each primary and secondary school with at least 1 psychological health education full -time teacher。
2023，The Ministry of Education and other seventeen departments jointly issued the "Special Action Plan for Comprehensively Strengthen and Improve Student Mental Health Work in the New Era (2023-2025)，It marks the improvement of students' mental health to the national strategic height，One of the important features of the "Plan" is to raise the first education concept of health ...
Looking at the policy dynamics and practice in various places in recent years，Student mental health work develops a steady hoof disease。All localities and departments plan for planning、Orderly promote students' mental health work，School、Home、Teachers and students and parents generally attach importance to the guidance of students' mental health education，School、Home、Government、The work pattern of social collaboration is initially formed，Students' mental health status is generally good。
But we should also see，Psychological health problems high、Multiple hair、The trend of low aging still needs to attract attention。"Student、Parents、Teachers and other understanding of students' psychological needs and psychological problems are not scientific and comprehensive，Insufficient knowledge of response 188bet casino review and processing is not professional and effective，Is the prevention of the current field of education、Identification and an important problem faced by students' mental health problems in the early stage。"Chairman of the National Student Mental Health Work Consultation Committee，Beijing Normal University Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning Director of the National Key Laboratory of State Key Laboratory、Professor Dong Qi said。
The first national student mental health promotion education month in May this year，Determine "the whole society acts，Co -promoting students' mental health "as the theme，In -depth publicity, "Everyone is the first person in charge of mental health"。Set mental health promotion and education month，It aims to use various forms of publicity and education activities，Create positive care、Support a good social atmosphere for participating in students' mental health education，Improve the level of mental health and literacy of teachers and students and parents，Promote the improvement of students' mental health and improve efficiency。
"Students' mental health work is the construction of a strong education country、A major task for the people's satisfaction education for the people。"When referring to the necessity of the first national student mental health promotion education month，The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Education said。
Scientific understanding of students' "heart problems"
Psychological Health Propaganda, Education and Month, the target object is all students，Its job development is not just to reduce students' psychological problems，It is also to cultivate students' positive psychological and will quality。
Bian Yufang, a professor at the Chinese Basic Education Quality Monitoring Innovation Center of Beijing Normal University, introduced the three types of psychological health in children and adolescents: "The first category is a child with mental health，They are the subject，School、Family and society must cultivate their positive psychological quality，This will benefit 188bet casino review them for life。The second category is a child with some psychological problems，If not blocked in time、Intervention，It may lead to more serious psychological problems，School、Family and society should do a good job of prevention，and perform appropriate intervention。The third category is a child with psychological problems，On the one hand, rely on the hospital's healing，On the other hand, change the child in the family、School、The living environment in the community，Let children return to normal life after effective treatment，There will be no possibility of the second deterioration。”
"Student mental health is a continuous body of dynamic development。"Cai Guangjie, deputy director of the Sichuan Provincial Department of Education, believes，Student mental health is short -term and phased，Only strict clinical psychology diagnosis，can be called a disease or problem。Scientific understanding of students' "mind problems" and classification guidance are very important。
What are the performances of students' "heart problems" in different science segments? What are the reasons behind it?
"Just look at，Some problems of students in the elementary school are not concentrated on their attention、Reading difficulties、Poor interpersonal interaction、Thinking levels slow development, etc.。During the middle school stage, due to the increase in academic pressure，The main manifestation is anxiety、Tension、Student、Tension of interpersonal relationships、Fighting Emotions, etc.，Among them，Anxiety for exams is more common。At the university stage，The situation is more complicated，There is depression、Lack of target sense、Academic pressure、Graduation pressure、Not adaptive environment, etc.。Parents、Teachers and society need to give appropriate attention and support，Help students overcome psychological problems。"Cai Guangjie said。
The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Education said，School burden heavy、Big competitive pressure、Evaluation of utilitarianization，May have a negative impact 188bet app on students' psychology。From the perspective of family，Harmony、The warm home environment can provide students with emotional support and security。From the perspective of society，Talent Outlook、employment view、Unhealthy value concepts of marriage and love，It will also affect students' mental health。
Do a good job of collaborative educational articles
Education to educate people first, educate people first.
February 21 this year，At the first plenary meeting of the National Student Mental Health Work Consultation Committee，Secretary of the Party Group of the Ministry of Education、Minister Huai Jinpeng proposed，To condense multi -sector、Multi -system co -governance，Home School Medical Club joins hands to protect students' mental health。
How to form a combination of mental health for students，Do a good job of cooperative education?
From the overall thinking,，Active prevention is better than passive response。"To enhance the quality of students' mental health in the first place，Prevention，Period move forward，Actively and actively do a good job in psychological problems prevention and psychological crisis intervention work。"Wu Jian, director of the Institute of Sports Aesthetic Education Institute of China Education and Science Research Institute, said。
The mental health of youth is inseparable from the family environment where it is located，Improve the family environment，Can effectively reduce the occurrence of psychological problems of adolescents。"Parents must learn to master scientific education methods，Understand the causes of children's characteristics and psychological problems。"Zhang Yuanguang, the secretary of the Party branch secretary of the Shatian Experiment Middle School in Dongguan City, Guangdong Province，Parents should respect their children，Understand children，Learn to communicate and dialogue education，Do a good job in home and school co -education。
The school should adhere to the "five education"，Pay attention to "Three Education"。"Really minus the student's academic burden，Enrich students' 188bet online sports betting growth experience,Improve students' psychological quality and psychological toughness。"Zhang Yuanguang opened a prescription for the school's mental health work，He believes to build a psychological room,With strong psychological teacher,Pay attention to the systematic training and guidance of faculty employees and heart education members，Do a good job of psychological general testing and screening，Do a good job of individual counseling and group counseling，To achieve "one person, one gear", "one person, one policy", "one school, one case"。
"For teachers and parents，The most important thing is to create a school environment and family environment that is conducive to children's growth，To truly let the child feel the tolerance of the school、The warmth of the family、The care of the teacher。"Cai Guangjie said。
Teachers are the main implemented by students' mental health education，Strengthening the youth mental health education，The construction of the teacher team is the key。"Every teacher should learn to master psychological knowledge，Become the guardian of the mental health of students。"Relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Education，This year，The Ministry of Education uses mental health as an important content of the training of 200,000 primary and secondary school secretaries and presidents，Strengthen the training of teachers' mental health knowledge，Guide teachers to maintain and promote students' mental health in discipline teaching。
Preventing students' mental health problems，Playing a combination fist is important。"Establish a psychological health co -education and psychological crisis group defense mechanism，To fully carry out psychological health education for all students，Start from actual，Practice mental health education in the education and teaching links of various disciplines，Let students learn to associate with others，Cultivate students who are not afraid when they encounter difficulties、Facing the quality of the will not discouraged，Enhance students' mental health quality。"Wu Jian suggestion，Each primary 188bet review and secondary schools should conduct regular psychological monitoring for all students，Timely grasp the overall situation of school students' mental health，In addition to being equipped with mental health teachers and psychological counseling rooms，It should be established to start a class、Grade、School -level third -level student psychological crisis emergency response mechanism。
The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Education said，Future，The Ministry of Education will focus on key links，Improve health education、Monitoring and early warning、Consultation service、Intervention disposal of the "four -in -one" student mental health work system，Full coverage of health education、Monitoring and early warning early discovery、Consultation service heavy results、Intervention disposal bottom line，Maximum condensing teachers and students、School Home and other subject forces，Realize educating people、Combination of educational and educated heart，Jointly protect students' physical and mental health。
