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Evaluation of improvement results,Reinforcement process evaluation,Explore value -added evaluation,Improve comprehensive evaluation education evaluation reform,Education to build activation for the construction of a strong country
2024-05-28 08:38 Ministry of Education    (Click: )
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March 19,"Implementation Plan for Evaluation of the Quality Green Index of Compulsory Education in Shanghai (Revised Edition 2024)" release。"Development of Morality", "Academic Level", "Physical and Mental Health", "Aesthetic Literacy", "Labor Confucianism", etc.,Highlighting the development of morality, intellectual, physical beauty, and labor and labor, the guidance orientation of education makes many teachers and students feel happy。

Universities are also acting。Peking University explores the comprehensive evaluation mechanism of academic innovation achievements,It aims to gradually cancel a single evaluation mode that emphasizes the papers published,Fully release students' scientific research vitality; Southwest University issued the "New Era Labor Education Guidance Manual" and "Measures for the Evaluation of Full -time Undergraduate Students",Explore the establishment of a labor list system,Let the effectiveness of labor education occupy a proper proportion in student evaluation ...

October 2020,In order to thoroughly implement the important exposition of General Secretary Jinping's important exposition and the spirit of the National Education Conference,"General Plan for Deepening the Reform of Education Evaluation in the New Era" (hereinafter referred to as the "Overall Plan") release。For more than 3 years,From central to local、From school to society,Education evaluation reform 188bet online sports betting is gradually deepened,All places、The exploration of each school is also implementing the implementation、Coordinated advance。

Score,No longer the only evaluation standard。Child with the test score as the first pursuit,Often "longer than wisdom、Llenging Germany、Weak than body、Less than beauty、Lack of labor "。People see the problem,It is also actively seeking changes -focusing the attention of the evaluation on the comprehensive development of students,Through the cultivation of core literacy,Make teenagers have a comprehensive quality,It is better to meet the needs of future social development; through innovative evaluation methods,Taking the reform of education evaluation reform to deepen the comprehensive reform of the education field,To accelerate the activation power of the construction of a strong country、increase force。

1. Education in the new era requires scientific evaluation "command stick"

Today,Educational power construction has entered a breakthrough in storage、The key and important stage of a comprehensive jump。Deepen the reform of education evaluation in the new era,Both the needs of the country,It is also required by the times。Facing the world nature of education evaluation、historic、Practical problems,China needs to make its own answer。

October 2020,"Master Plan" made a comprehensive deployment of the "Five Wei" stubborn disease。As the first programming document on the systematic reform of education evaluation in New China,"Overall Plan" is the main line with Lideshu people,Topic with high -quality development,Guided by breaking "Five Wei",Taking five types of subjects as the starting point,Efforts to promote policy system integration、Measures Break -up、Task coordinated development。"General Plan" proposed 22 key reform tasks,Building the "Four Beams and Eight Pillars" of Education Evaluation Reform。

The 20th National Congress of the Party put forward new requirements for improving the education evaluation system。Tightly linked to the goal of building a strong country,May 29, 2023,General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized when presiding over the fifth collective study of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee,Deepen the reform of education evaluation in the new era,Build a variety of subject participation、Follow the actual situation of China、Education evaluation system with a world level。

This is a "battle of tackling".

In recent years,The supporting policy system at the national level has gradually improved: I introduced and promoted the implementation of more than 20 educational evaluation reform supporting documents,Cover basic education、Vocational Education、Evaluation Reform of various 188bet app fields of higher education; standardize the use of SCI indicators、Breaking the "Division" bad orientation in the evaluation of college philosophy and social science research、Turn the "hat" tendency,The system of talent evaluation reform is gradually improved;,Change the error evaluation orientation of "scoring hero",Guide party committees and governments at all levels to establish the correct concept of educational political performance,Negative list of negative education evaluation,Establish a report of reporting complaints、Email、Network platform, etc.,Accepting the report of the masses。

At the same time,The "blueprint" of central reforms into local "blueprints" into local "construction drawings",Research and formulation of key promotion of education evaluation reform。

Guangdong Province Focusing on Undefenting the Development of Higher Education、Insufficient questions,Implementing higher education "Chong first -class、Make -up shortcomings、Strong features "improvement plan,Promote the classification evaluation of colleges and universities,Guide different types of universities scientific positioning、Special Development、Creating first -class;

Shaanxi Province insists on problem -oriented,Seeking effectiveness in education supervision energy improvement,Promote education supervision and rule of law、Informatization,Team specialization,Destructability is standardized;

Shandong Province has incorporated the implementation of education evaluation reform into the provincial government's performance of education responsibilities、Vocational College running quality annual assessment and high -quality development performance assessment of undergraduate universities,Establish a full -school segment full coverage evaluation system; carry out educational evaluation reform and patrol announcement,Guide to establish the correct evaluation orientation,Establish a provincial level "Ten can't、One prohibited "network detection system,Resolutely overcome the "Five Wei" stubborn disease ...

Reflects from all walks of life,Education evaluation reform starts well,Continuous deepening,The utilitarian tendency of education in some fields is effectively curbed,Getting important stage results,It has formed a wide range of consensus that breaks the "five only"。Many scholars think,Deepen the reform of education evaluation in the new era,"Bull Nose", holding the comprehensive reform of the education field,Let the evaluation "command stick" become more scientific and efficient,More strongly answered "What person to cultivate、How to cultivate people、Who trains the fundamental question of the education。

2. Student evaluation, aimed at "shifting from education to educating people"

Warm collision from the early spring agricultural tools and land,To the 188bet review midsummer sweat generous irrigation,Give back to the land in late autumn to give me rich fruits,Seasons Rotary Room,Teachers and students of the 127th Middle School of Urumqi City,Sweating sweat on "Runxin Farm"、Close to nature。

In sports class,Students carry sports equipment by themselves,Make sandbags by yourself、rubber band、Xunzi and other sports science; biological class,Teachers bring students to observe the entire process of plant growth,Harvesting crop seeds and studying and discussing the internal structure of the seeds; physics class,Teachers and students produced a pulley for school water cellar with water,Play an important role in the process of poured rice; in information science class,The teacher takes the children to carry out the "Play Paper Plane" exploration and practice activities,Through origami plane、Research test flight and other steps,Constantly improving students' hands -on skills,Cultivate students' spirit of science ... "Here,We incorporate the results of labor education into the comprehensive quality evaluation system of students,Let labor education and children's learning life、Social practice and other organic fusion,Make them healthy and happy and comprehensively develop。"Liu Dongmei, President of the 127th Middle School, Urumqi City, told reporters。

What kind of evaluation "command stick",What kind of school -oriented will be available。

For more than three years,Student evaluation of reform reform,lies in breaking "score first"、Use scores to label students and other unscientific practices,Clarifying the requirements for the comprehensive development of morality, wisdom, and labor,Realize the transformation from "heavy wisdom" to "five education",Try to reverse the "inertia",Promote the school evaluation standards "from educating to educating people"。Guide here,Schools in various places have expanded their unique explorations。

"This report is a testimony of your healthy growth,In the next day,Let's plan together,Make your body healthier。"" After receiving the child's physical health report,Parents of a student of a student in Class 12 Class 12 of Yincheng Elementary School in Nanjing, Jiangsu, leave a message on the return list。

Through the physical health information management system of primary and secondary schools,Jiangsu Education Department provides nearly 9 million primary and secondary school students in the province with annual physical health report。The report covers the test and evaluation of the "Standard Health Standards for Students Students"、Student physical health comprehensive comments、Daily diet nutrition recommendations、Sports Intervention Suggestions for Weak Projects、Test 188bet app indicators interpretation and health knowledge。The reporter also learned,Aesthetic Education Digital Evaluation System built through Jiangsu School Aesthetic Education Smart Platform,Development of the evaluation and evaluation index system、Evaluation method selection、Evaluation model formulation、Evaluation platform construction and other aspects of innovation exploration,It has been fully applied to the province's aesthetic education event、Aesthetic Education Course、Aesthetic Education Assessment and Aesthetic Times,Using digital empowerment to realize the integration of aesthetic education teaching exhibition。

After the annual physical health report is issued,Jiangsu Education Department will use the evaluation results for subsequent follow -up、Guidance and supervision,Not the high cabinet。"We will communicate with parents alone for students' personality problems,Use the channels of home and school cooperation to help students progress,Forming a school、Family and society Caring for a good atmosphere of students' physical health。"Lu Le, teacher Lu Le, teacher of Yincheng Primary School in Nanjing City, told reporters。

Jinan City, Shandong Province implemented a comprehensive literacy value -added evaluation project of junior high school students,By combing、Optimization、Simplified evaluation data,Make the value -added evaluation data of the years into a system、Easy to understand、Good analysis。Evaluation items,Jinan Guidance Area、School and teachers actively master and use evaluation results,Data -based precise diagnosis、Reasonable attribution,Finally help children grow up healthy growth。

"Adhere to science and effective,Evaluation of improvement results,Reinforcement process evaluation,Explore value -added evaluation,Improve comprehensive evaluation "... With the" overall plan "gradually landed,"value -added evaluation", "multiple evaluation", "classification evaluation" and other concepts have become increasingly reality。

3. Teacher evaluation,Popularized to reverse the scientific research light teaching、Light education for re -teaching, etc.

Teacher is the foundation of Lijin、Source of Xingjiao。Reform teacher evaluation,The key is to reverse the education evaluation of scientific research light teaching、Light education for re -teaching, etc.,Establishing concentrated teaching、The system requirements of whole -hearted people,Guide teachers to earnestly fulfill their duties。

In the classroom of some higher vocational colleges,Teachers' lectures are bland and boring,Students are drowsy,Traditional teaching content and models lead to a huge gap between teaching and learning。

To change this dilemma,Weihai Vocational College encourages and supports teachers to carry out action -oriented teaching reforms,Evaluation of 188bet app teachers,Then with performance and effectiveness。

Associate Professor of the School of Rural Revitalization College Pan Rujie,Divide the studio into three relatively independent and integrated space -Teacher Space、Student space and project practice space,Classroom discussed in the group、All design space for project practice is open。

"Method I work,Hands -handed techniques,All students can see、I heard。The process of students' ears,It is a good learning process。This is also conducive to guiding students to actively participate in it,Really improve hands -on ability,During the process of hands -on practice, I have a deeper understanding of theoretical knowledge。"Pan Rujie told reporters。

Classroom moves into wheat fields,The plan is painted in the countryside。Pan Rujie's studio has completed the beautiful rural project of more than 60 villages、5 Planning Guidance Service Projects in the Model Area of ​​Village Revitalization in Weihai City。"It is during the process of participating in these projects,I found,Students have their own ability advantages,During the training process, students must not be simply classified,Instead, it should be taught due to material and material,Customized more refined training plan。"Pan Rujie feels deeply:" Teach does not do it,Can't be taught; learn without doing,Can't be considered learning。Teaching and learning must be ‘doing’。”

Current,In the process of evaluation reform and advance,Schools from all places further focus on evaluating content orientation and evaluation culture development。One aspect,Talent title gain no longer as a subject assessment、Degree point declaration、Important content evaluated in the project review。Some colleges and universities implement the masterpiece system,Encourage the college,Encouragement to persevere、For a long time,Get important original results in the field of basic research。On the other hand,Many schools actively are different levels、Different types of talent development and construction platform,To the greatest extent stimulates all kinds of talent innovation and creative vitality。Some schools to highlight the performance of teachers and morals and teachers' teaching performance,Formulated a diversified compound teacher team evaluation system; some schools reference results conversion results、Pay attention to social service participation,is different types、Talents in the post lay out a growth path suitable for their own characteristics。

At Shanghai Jiaotong University,There are two people from the School of Media and Communication and the School of Design、Teacher who has been an associate professor for nearly 20 years,Because 188bet review the influence factors of academic journals in the field are not high,Compared with other discipline teachers in terms of the paper publishing。In recent years,The school opens the Humanities and Social Sciences Practice Promotion Channel,The "classification development、Multiple Evaluation "is integrated into the teacher's evaluation and promotion work。Thanks to this,Two teachers are recommended by the college for review、Peer review、School -level defense and other prescribed procedures,Finally promoted to a practical professor。

Exploring continues, it is difficult to break through.

Some experts said,Some colleges and universities mainly use scientific research papers to evaluate the situation of teachers of teachers.,"Hats" and other types of talents still exist to varying degrees; the process -based evaluation system pointed to the comprehensive development of morality, intellectual, physical and labor,,There are still many problems that need to be cracking for comprehensive quality evaluation of students; education evaluation content、Tools、Program、The professionalization and scientific level of use and other aspects need to be improved urgently。

These,It is the "hard bone" that is difficult to stab in key areas and key links。Experts think,Only made breakthroughs and innovation in these areas,can bring the pattern change of education evaluation reform。The education department shall take the reform of education evaluation as a traction,Battle of the upgrading of educational reform and development in an all -round way。

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